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单词 subverse
释义

subversev.

Brit. /səbˈvəːs/, U.S. /səbˈvərs/
Forms: 1500s subuerse, 1600s– subverse.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin subvers-, subvertere.
Etymology: < classical Latin subvers-, past participial stem of subvertere subvert v. Compare Middle French subvercer , French †subverser (second half of the 15th cent. in two apparently isolated attestations, subsequently in a small number of attestations from 1617 to 1749). Compare earlier subvert v., subverser n., subversor n.
transitive. = subvert v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > causing to come or go down > cause to come or go down [verb (transitive)] > capsize or upset
overcastc1230
overturnc1300
overthrowc1330
to-turna1382
overwhelm?a1400
tilta1400
tipa1400
welt?a1400
overtiltc1400
tirvec1420
reverse?a1439
devolvec1470
subvert1479
welter?a1505
renverse1521
tumble1534
verse1556
upturn1567
overwhirl1577
rewalt1587
subverse1590
overset1599
overtumble1600
walt1611
to fetch up1615
ramvert1632
treveer1636
transvolve1644
capsize1788
upset1806
keel1828
overwelt1828
pitch-pole1851
purl1856
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. xii. sig. Oo7v Those goodly rowmes..Now vanisht vtterly, and cleane subuerst He found.
a1646 W. Twisse Riches of Gods Love (1653) ii. 103 Holy and pious endeavours much hindered by it [sc. absolute reprobation], if not wholly subversed.
1679 J. Davies tr. Appian Hist. i. 217 They undertook the Expedition against Saguntum. This City Hannibal having subversed, restored, and from his Countries name, called Carthagena.
1730 J. Thomson Autumn in Seasons 176 Empires subvers'd, when ruling fate has struck Th' unalterable hour.
1772 tr. J.-P. Marat Ess. Human Soul 102 Its foamy surge is repelled to a great highth in the air, and every obstacle in its fury is subversed.
1844 Fraser's Mag. Nov. 572/2 There was such an over-plus of single women that the old order of things was subversed.
1870 R. Broughton Red as Rose I. 24 The fear of subversing the table.
1917 Fortn. Rev. Mar. 522 It would at least be questionable whether the ends of true morality, as distinguished from mere sex aberration, could be subversed by a system which [etc.].
1996 R. Dayal et al. Personnel Managem. & Industr. Relations iv. 55 The flexibility of the law has weakened the trade union movement and subversed the cause of the working class.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/3/1 5:17:49