† subethaln.adj.

Forms: late Middle English subechal, late Middle English–1500s subetal, 1500s suberall (transmission error).

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin subetalis.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin subetalis, subbethalis (1363 in Chauliac; compare quot. ?a1425) < subeth (see subeth n.) + classical Latin -ālis -al suffix¹. Compare Middle French, French †subethal (1533 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541). For the semantic motivation compare carotid adj.

Obsolete. rare.

The carotid artery. Also as adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [adjective] > specific artery

subethal?a1425

subclavian artery1615

carotic1656

carotidal1664

carotid1667

soporal1706

subclavial1714

aortic1833

aortal1836

carotidean1836

hyparterial1882

systemic1892

Zuckerkandl1910

para-aortic1927

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery

arterial vein?c1425

adorthy1525

subethal1525

temporal?1541

veiny artery1543

share artery1545

aorta1594

cephalic artery1599

subclavia1615

venous artery1650

subclavicular1656

pulmonary1707

cœliac artery or axis1713

renal1721

radial1723

carotid1741

ranine1753

femoral1754

hypogastric1774

iliac1782

pudical1803

articular1808

pudic1824

anonyma1832

internal mammary1835–6

iliac artery1840

transverse artery1842

innominate artery1866

innominate1879

thyroid axis1881

hyoid1883

medicerebral1889

coronary1893

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 13 Þu shale consider grete veynez & arteriez, which ramified biside þe furcle ascendent bisidez of þe necke to þe vpper parties, which bene called guidegy & apoplice profunde, or subechalez [L. subetales, subbethales], þe inscisioun of which is perilous.

1525 Anothomia in tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Handy Warke Surg. sig. B.ij^v/1 After these be grete vaynes and strynges namyd Guidegi, or Apopleti, or subetales.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Fiij The greate veynes & arteres that are led by the furculles in stying vpwarde y^e sydes of the necke to the superyour partyes, whiche be called Guy degi, and popleticis, depe & suberall [read subetall; Fr. subethalles], Thyncysyon of the whiche be very peryllous.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	subethal
释义	† subethaln.adj. Forms: late Middle English subechal, late Middle English–1500s subetal, 1500s suberall (transmission error). Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin subetalis. Etymology: < post-classical Latin subetalis, subbethalis (1363 in Chauliac; compare quot. ?a1425) < subeth (see subeth n.) + classical Latin -ālis -al suffix¹. Compare Middle French, French †subethal (1533 in the passage translated in quot. ?1541). For the semantic motivation compare carotid adj. Obsolete. rare. The carotid artery. Also as adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [adjective] > specific artery subethal?a1425 subclavian artery1615 carotic1656 carotidal1664 carotid1667 soporal1706 subclavial1714 aortic1833 aortal1836 carotidean1836 hyparterial1882 systemic1892 Zuckerkandl1910 para-aortic1927 the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery arterial vein?c1425 adorthy1525 subethal1525 temporal?1541 veiny artery1543 share artery1545 aorta1594 cephalic artery1599 subclavia1615 venous artery1650 subclavicular1656 pulmonary1707 cœliac artery or axis1713 renal1721 radial1723 carotid1741 ranine1753 femoral1754 hypogastric1774 iliac1782 pudical1803 articular1808 pudic1824 anonyma1832 internal mammary1835–6 iliac artery1840 transverse artery1842 innominate artery1866 innominate1879 thyroid axis1881 hyoid1883 medicerebral1889 coronary1893 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 13 Þu shale consider grete veynez & arteriez, which ramified biside þe furcle ascendent bisidez of þe necke to þe vpper parties, which bene called guidegy & apoplice profunde, or subechalez [L. subetales, subbethales], þe inscisioun of which is perilous. 1525 Anothomia in tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Handy Warke Surg. sig. B.ij^v/1 After these be grete vaynes and strynges namyd Guidegi, or Apopleti, or subetales. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Fiij The greate veynes & arteres that are led by the furculles in stying vpwarde y^e sydes of the necke to the superyour partyes, whiche be called Guy degi, and popleticis, depe & suberall [read subetall; Fr. subethalles], Thyncysyon of the whiche be very peryllous. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.adj.?a1425
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