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单词 succenturiate
释义

succenturiateadj.

/sʌksɛnˈtjʊərɪət/
Etymology: < Latin succenturiātus, past participle of succenturiāre (see succenturiate v.).
1. As past participle. Substituted. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > substitution > [adjective] > substituted
substitute?a1425
substituted1574
succenturiate1641
surrogateda1680
1641 H. L'Estrange Gods Sabbath 70 His dominion was not onely over the old Sabbath, to abrogate that; but over the new also, to surrogate that as succenturiate to the other.
2. succenturiate gland, succenturiate kidney (Anatomy): one of the suprarenal capsules, small bodies in front of the upper part of the kidneys.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > bodies or parts > [noun]
succenturiate gland1836
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > substance or secretion and excretion > [noun]
succenturiate kidney1836
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 417/1 The female organs of the Scorpion..open by two canals,..each having a small cœcum or succenturiate gland appended near its termination.
1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. viii. 224 The succenturiate kidneys, which appear to be made up of glandular forms and corpuscules.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

succenturiatev.

/sʌksɛnˈtjʊərɪeɪt/
Etymology: < Latin succenturiāt- past participial stem of succenturiāre to receive as a recruit, < suc- = sub- prefix 7 + centuria century n.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. (See quots.) rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Succenturate [sic].
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Succenturiate, to fill up the number of the Band, for them that are dead or absent; to recruit.
2. To supply what is lacking in; to supply (a want); to supplement. Also absol., to provide a supplement to.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > what is wanting
performc1515
succenturiate1622
the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > provide or supply (a person or thing) with anything > with what is necessary or deficient
supplyc1480
furnish1600
succenturiate1622
1622 E. Misselden Free Trade (ed. 2) To Rdr. For supply of other mens learning, to succenturiat my wants, I needed it, I confesse, but took it not.
a1680 T. Goodwin Disc. Blessed State iii. xi, in Wks. (1704) V. 75 Faith thus ceasing, if this Salvation of the Soul did not succenturiate and recruit it anew [etc.].
a1680 T. Goodwin Wks. (1692) III. i. 610 Christ..doth..make this same Exhortation; I say to you..and I will forewarn you..Fear him that is able to destroy Body and Soul. The Apostle succenturiates, We know him that hath said, Vengeance is mine. [Heb. x. 30].
3. To put instead of another; to substitute (const. to).
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > substitution > be a substitute [verb (intransitive)]
to stand for ——OE
to stand in a person's stead?a1515
to be in any one's coat1530
walk1558
to serve the turn of1565
succenturiate1647
commute1653
to hand the saw1654
substitute1675
surrogate1681
to be in (another person's) shoes1767
substitute1888
pinch-hit1911
1647 J. Trapp Comm. Evangelists & Acts (Matt. xxi. 32) Ye repented not afterwards. No, not after his death, though ye saw me succenturiated to him.
1659 H. L'Estrange Alliance Divine Offices 25 Had the edification of the people been better provided for by certain Lessons of the Canon succenturiated..in their stead.
4. intransitive. To come in the place of something, fill a place, fill up a gap.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply [verb (intransitive)] > supply a deficiency
to stop, to fill (in or up), to supply a gap?1523
succenturiate1630
the world > time > change > exchange > substitution > supplanting or replacement > take the place of or replace [verb (intransitive)]
to stand for ——lOE
to give steadc1340
to stand in a person's stead?a1515
to do (obs.), fill, serve, supply the stead of1558
to fill the room of1562
to usurp the place of1574
suppullulate1601
to stead upa1616
to take the place ofa1616
succenturiate1630
act1651
succeed1692
to do duty1825
1630 Cal. St. P., Domestic (1860) 357 [The late King named the Earl of Northampton in their charter as the first steward; the Earl of Pembroke succeeded. If he pleases to] succenturiate, sic ab Jove tertius Ajax.
1660 W. Winstanley England's Worthies Pref. p. v To remedy that, procure in them what you can to succenturiate in the History diligently.
1684 Howe in H. Rogers Life (1863) viii. 216 The order (to which the subjoined directions of your lordship do succenturiate).
5. transitive. To take the place of.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > substitution > supplanting or replacement > supplant, replace [verb (transitive)]
fulfila1200
underplantc1200
supplanta1398
subplanta1425
recompense?a1439
supply1567
bestead1596
second1600
reimplace1611
transplace1621
displant1630
succenturiate1650
supersede1657
substitute1675
recruit1711
replace1753
displace1774
substitute1775
supplace1777
outplace1928
1650 Massey Microcosm. 23 Most honoured Sir,..give me leave to speak one word to you, you succenturiate him.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.1641v.1622
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