单词 | sugar of milk |
释义 | > as lemmassugar of milk a. In old terminology, applied (with qualification) to certain compounds resembling sugar in form or taste (cf. salt n.1 5). †sugar of iron, steel: ? an oxide or chloride of iron; sugar of lead or Saturn (also English sugar): lead acetate. acid of sugar (also essence of sugar): oxalic acid. †sugar of milk = milk sugar n. at milk n.1 and adj. Compounds 3a m. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > iron > [noun] > compounds sugar of iron, steel1652 flowers of steel1758 ferrane1812 tincture of steel1818 ferrite1851 orthoferrite1956 the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > acetates > of lead sugar of lead or Saturn1652 molybdena1661 virgin's milk1704 English sugar1843 the world > food and drink > food > additive > sweetener > [noun] > sugar > lactose sugar of milk1753 milk sugar1846 lactose1847 galactose1862 the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > oligosaccharides > [noun] > disaccharides > lactose sugar of milk1753 lactose1847 galactin1885 the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > dicarboxylic acids > oxalic acid acid of sugar1776 ethanedioic acid1892 1652 J. French York-shire Spaw x. 92 To mix some Sugar of steel, or steel wine with the first glass. 1652 J. French York-shire Spaw xii. 99 Unless it be corrected..with Sugar of Iron, made out of the very Mine of Iron. 1661 R. Boyle Sceptical Chymist vi. 383 Sugar of Lead, which though made of that insipid Metal and sour salt of Vinager, has in it a sweetnesse surpassing that of common Sugar. 1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) §108. 176 It wil shoot into most transparent Christals, which is called the Sugar of Saturn. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Sugar of milk. 1757 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful iv. §22. 157 The component parts of this [sc. milk] are water, oil, and a sort of a very sweet salt called the sugar of milk. 1776 Med. & Philos. Comm. 4 260 Six parts of a fine volatile alkali, can be saturated with one of the acid of sugar. 1800 B. Moseley Treat. Sugar (ed. 2) 112 The acid thus obtained I call acid of sugar..because sugar affords it more pure..than any other matter hitherto tried. 1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxv. 314 In Egypt acetate of lead, under the name of English sugar, is in great request for making eye-water. 1847 C. J. Hempel tr. Rau Organon of Specific Healing Art lxii. 128 If triturated with sugar of milk, it [sc. phosphorus] changes to phosphoric acid in a very few hours. 1859 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Acid of Sugar, Essence of Sugar, common terms for..oxalic acid. 1864 P. Squire Compan. Brit. Pharmacopœia 161 Sugar of Milk... Crystallized Sugar obtained from the Whey of Cow's Milk by evaporation. 1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 252/3 Artists Tube Oil Colors..Silver White, Sugar of Lead, Terre Verte. 1975 Nature 23 Oct. 632/2 Something needed to be done to stop the watering of milk..and even so flagrant a malpractice as the use of ‘sugar of lead’, as lead acetate was called, to sweeten beer. sugar of milk sugar of milk, milk-sugar (= lactose n.) is a sugar in the modern chemical sense, but the term belongs in origin to the old nomenclature (see 3a).extracted from sugarn.< as lemmas |
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