单词 | sulfa- |
释义 | sulfa-comb. form altered and U.S. form of sulpha- comb. form, used to form the name of certain drugs (in British English sulpha- also occurs): sulfaˈmerazine n. (also sulfaˈmerizine) [-mer comb. form2 + azine n.] the readily absorbed sulphonamide CH3·C4H2N2·NH·SO2·C6H4·NH2, now rarely used except in Sulphatriad; N1-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)sulphanilamide. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > substances acting on bacteria > [noun] > bacteriostatic > sulphonamide > specific Prontosil1935 Prontosil soluble1936 Albucid1938 Prontosil red1938 sulphapyridine1939 sulphathiazole1939 sulphadiazine1940 succinylsulphathiazole1941 sulphacetamide1941 sulphaguanidine1941 sulphamethazine1942 phthalylsulphathiazole1943 sulfamerazine1943 Sulphamezathine1943 Sulphatriad1948 sulphadimidine1950 sulphamethizole1952 sulphisoxazole1952 sulphamethoxypyridazine1956 sulphamethoxazole1960 sulphafurazole1961 sulphasalazine- 1943 A. D. Welch et al. in Jrnl. Pharmacol. & Exper. Therapeutics 77 357 The chemistry of this compound, which will be referred to as sulfamerizine, has been described in the publications of several groups. 1945 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 3 Feb. 155/1 One new compound—sulphamerazine (or sulphamerizine)—has been the subject of much work in America. 1961 A. Goth Med. Pharmacol. xli. 444 Sulfamerazine and sulfamethazine resemble sulfadiazine in most respects, except for the fact that they are excreted more slowly by the kidney. 1962 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man xx. 200 Various new substances were prepared in this way, among them sulphathiazole, sulphadiazine and sulphamerazine. These compounds were not only different from sulphanilamide, but were much more potent. 1977 Approved Names 1977 (Brit. Pharmacopœia Comm.) 81 Sulfamerazine. ˌsulfaquiˈnoxaline n. [quinoxaline n.] the sulphonamide C8H5N2·NH·SO2·C6H4·NH2, used as a coccidiostat in the treatment of cæcal coccidiosis in poultry; N1-quinoxalin-2-ylsulphanilamide. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > veterinary medicine and surgery > [noun] > medicines or applications > medicines or applications for poultry sulfaquinoxaline1944 coccidiostat1959 1944 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 156 343 Recently, a new sulfonamide, sulfaquinoxaline, was introduced. 1961 New Scientist 21 Dec. 742/1 Sulfaquinoxaline and sulfadimidine were administered to turkeys either in their food or by intramuscular injection. 1976 Nature 17 June 621/2 The number of antagonists is now large, some of the best-known being.., sulphaquinoxaline and actinomycin D. 1977 Approved Names 1977 (Brit. Pharmacopœia Comm.) 81 Sulfaquinoxaline. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online November 2010). > see alsoalso refers to : sulpha-sulfa-comb. form < comb. form1943 see also |
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