sumbulicadj.

Brit.

/sʌmˈbʌlɪk/,

/sʊmˈbʊlɪk/, U.S.

/ˌsəmˈbʊlɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: sumbul n., -ic suffix.

Etymology: < sumbul n. + -ic suffix, perhaps as a shortening of sumbulolic adj., after German Sumbulsäure sumbulic acid (attributed to H. Reinsch by 1847, although Reinsch used Sumbulolsäure).

Chemistry. Now historical and rare.

sumbulic acid n. a carboxylic acid found in the root of the sumbul plant, Ferula moschata; = angelic acid n. at angelic adj.²Sumbulic acid is the cis isomer of 2-methyl-2-butenoic acid; C₅H₈O₂.

ΚΠ

1850 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 74 464 He [sc. Reinsch] extracted ten grains of a crystallizable acid, to which he has given the name of Sumbulic acid.

1874 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. (rev. ed.) Suppl. 1344/2 Sumbul-root..contains a peculiar acid, called sumbulic acid.

1956 Brit. Homoeopathic Jrnl. 45 86 Besides the usual volatile oils and resins, the plant contained a crystallizable acid, called sumbulic acid, and tannin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sumbulic
释义	sumbulicadj. Brit. /sʌmˈbʌlɪk/, /sʊmˈbʊlɪk/, U.S. /ˌsəmˈbʊlɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: sumbul n., -ic suffix. Etymology: < sumbul n. + -ic suffix, perhaps as a shortening of sumbulolic adj., after German Sumbulsäure sumbulic acid (attributed to H. Reinsch by 1847, although Reinsch used Sumbulolsäure). Chemistry. Now historical and rare. sumbulic acid n. a carboxylic acid found in the root of the sumbul plant, Ferula moschata; = angelic acid n. at angelic adj.²Sumbulic acid is the cis isomer of 2-methyl-2-butenoic acid; C₅H₈O₂. ΚΠ 1850 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 74 464 He [sc. Reinsch] extracted ten grains of a crystallizable acid, to which he has given the name of Sumbulic acid. 1874 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. (rev. ed.) Suppl. 1344/2 Sumbul-root..contains a peculiar acid, called sumbulic acid. 1956 Brit. Homoeopathic Jrnl. 45 86 Besides the usual volatile oils and resins, the plant contained a crystallizable acid, called sumbulic acid, and tannin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1850
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