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单词 superbient
释义

superbientadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin superbient-, superbiēns, superbīre.
Etymology: < classical Latin superbient-, superbiēns, present participle of superbīre to show pride on account (of), to be too proud (to), to display a gorgeous appearance < superbus superb adj. Compare Italian †superbiente (a1353). Compare earlier superbiate v.
Obsolete.
Insolent, overbearing; proud, arrogant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > arrogance > [adjective]
wlonkOE
moodyOE
rankOE
surquidous1377
insolentc1386
wantona1393
arrogantc1405
angardc1425
surquidrousc1430
stately1448
imperiala1456
superbious1509
succudrous1513
surquidant1528
ruffling1543
controlling1564
lustya1568
cocking1568
superbous1581
bog1592
swaggering1596
superarrogant1598
arrogating1601
pyrgopolinizing1605
high-handed1606
outbearing1607
high-horsed1613
dictatory1639
bardish1641
self-assuming1647
superbient1647
huffy1680
dictatorial1692
huffish1755
cobby1785
high-riding1831
braggadocious1853
snouty1858
you-be-damned1887
1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 93 The wise Saxon King espying the danger in betrusting the lives and estates of the poorest sort unto the dictate of these superbient humours.
1753 Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 370/1 As I am superbient,..I could not opprime my taciturnity, but am coerced to donate you with..castigations.
1811 J. H. Lawrence Empire of Nairs III. ix. 236 Often had these fair captives exercised the delightful art before their superbient masters, who sat lolling in sullen majesty on their cushions.
1856 T. B. Grantley Pinocchi 150 Where throbless Æons of superbient joy Shall mock the pendulum of man's unrest.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.1647
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