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单词 supportal
释义

supportaln.

Forms: late Middle English supportayle, 1500s supportal, 1500s supportall, 1600s subportall.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: support v., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < support v. + -al suffix1. Compare earlier supportation n., support n.With the form subportall compare subport at support v. Forms.
Obsolete.
1. = support n. 6a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > [noun] > that which or one who supports
crutchc900
upholda1066
uptakinga1300
arma1382
postc1387
staff1390
sustainerc1390
undersetterc1400
potent?a1439
buttressa1450
supportalc1450
comfort1455
supporta1456
studa1500
poge1525
underpropper1532
shore1534
staya1542
prop1562
stoopa1572
underprop1579
sustentation1585
rest1590
underpinning1590
supportance1597
sustinent1603
lean1610
reliance1613
hingea1616
columna1620
spar1630
gable end1788
lifeboat1832
standback1915
c1450 (?a1422) J. Lydgate Life Our Lady (Durh.) iv. l. 343 (MED) In myscheve, whan drede wolde vs assayle, Thou art our schelde, thou art our supportayle.
1574 J. Dee in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eminent Lit. Men (1843) (Camden) 34 Uppon..hope, that som nedefull supportal wold be for me..devysed.
1599 J. Sylvester tr. J. Du Nesme Miracle Peace in Fraunce 8 Thou Nourse of vertues, Muses chiefe supportall.
2. = support n. 3a. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > preservation from injury or destruction > [noun] > preservation in being or maintenance > specifically of a living thing
support1561
supportal1649
1649 J. King Will in L. M. Munby Life & Death in King's Langley (1981) 132 That eartly Estate It pleased the Lord for the subportall of this mortall Life In this world to bestowe upon me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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