suppositen.

Brit.

/ˈsʌpəzɪt/,

/ˈsʌpəsɪt/, U.S.

/ˈsəpəzət/

Forms: 1500s–1700s 2000s– supposite, 1600s 1800s– supposit.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin suppositum.

Etymology: < classical Latin suppositum suppositum n. Compare suppositum n.

†1. Grammar. (a) The subject of a sentence; (b) the antecedent of a relative. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > syntactic unit or constituent > [noun] > subject

supposite1585

subject1615

actor1721

nominative1808

subjective1829

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > other grammatical categories or concepts > [noun] > types of grammatical reference > word referred to

antecedentc1400

supposite1585

1585 tr. P. de La Ramée Lat. Gram. iii. ii. 100 From hence the nominative case going before a verbe is called the supposite [L. suppositum], & the verbe the apposite.

c1620 A. Hume Of Orthogr. Britan Tongue (1870) ii. viii. §4 We inquyre of that we wald knaw; as, Made God man without synne? and in this the supposit of the verb followes the verb... We avoue that quhilk we knaw; as, God made man without sinne; and in this the supposit preceedes the verb.

1677 W. Hughes Man of Sin i. xii. 51 The Relative [whose] referred to the former, not the latter Antecedent..[the Lord] is the only Supposite..to whom it could relate.

2. Philosophy. A being that subsists by itself, an individual thing or person (= substance n. 2); (occasionally) a being in relation to its attributes (= substance n. 4a, subject n. 7). Also (and earlier) called suppositum.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > [noun] > an individual thing or person

substance1340

individuum?a1425

individa1500

suppositum1593

supposite1612

singular1615

individuality1631

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > being or entity > that exists by itself

substance1340

subject1387

ens reale1565

individual1582

suppositum1593

supposite1612

substantiala1631

secondary substance1774

absolute1858

1612 R. Sheldon 1st Serm. after Conversion 7 A Christ consisting both of God and man; a perfect supposit, a compleat Person.

1655 W. Nicholson Plain Expos. Catech. iv. 192 That Christ is in the Sacrament corporally, substantially, and perhapps consubstantially may have a respect to the subject or Supposite of the Relatum and Correlatum.

1675 R. Burthogge Cavsa Dei 55 Passions, as Actions are of Persons or Supposites.

a1737 J. Hutchinson Covenant in Cherubim (1749) 249 God might be called Man, and Man God, from the Union of both Natures in the same Supposite.

c1882 G. M. Hopkins Serm. & Devotional Writings (1959) ii. iii. 146 A person is defined a rational (that is/intellectual) supposit.

1956 Speculum 31 67 (note) The Boethian metaphysics with its plurality of forms distinguishes between the supposit or individual and its nature.

1999 L. A. Nielsen in S. Ebbesen & R. L. Friedman Medieval Analyses in Lang. & Cognition ii. 267 According to current grammatical doctrine, relative pronouns are generally said to refer to the supposite of the corresponding noun, i.e. to the thing in its capacity to take on various properties.

2006 J. C. Flores Henry of Ghent ii. 140 It is always the supposite or person(s) who properly acts through the essence in and as God.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† suppositeadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin suppositus, suppōnere.

Etymology: < classical Latin suppositus, past participle of suppōnere suppone v.

Obsolete.

1. Pretended, feigned. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective]

fainta1340

counterfeit1393

pretense1395

feinta1400

feigned1413

disguisyc1430

colourable1433

pretending1434

simulate1435

dissimuled1475

simulative1490

coloureda1500

dissimulate?a1500

simuled1526

colorate1528

dissembled1539

mock1548

devised1552

pretended?1553

artificial1564

supposed1566

counterfeited1569

supposing?1574

affecteda1586

pretensive1607

false1609

supposite1611

simulara1616

simulatory1618

simulated1622

put-ona1625

ironic1631

ironical1646

devisable1659

pretensional1659

pretenced1660

pretensory1663

vizarded1663

shammed?c1677

sham1681

faux1684

fictitious1739

ostensible1762

made-up1773

mala fide1808

assumed1813

semblative1814

fictioned1820

pretextual1837

pseudo1854

fictive1855

schlenter1881

faked1890

phoney1893

phantom1897

1611 J. Barclay tr. W. Barclay Treat. Temporall Power Pope xxvi. 137 in R. Sheldon Cert. Reasons Lawfulnesse Oath Allegiance That she might take away all suspition of a supposite and foisted birth, that she was openly deliuered in the midle of a street in Panormus, vnder a sheet ouer spread.

a. Placed or situated below; opposite and lower. With to.In quot. 1862 perhaps with sense ‘subopposite’.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > low position > [adjective] > situated or placed under

underlaida1100

subjected?a1425

suppositivec1475

subject?1541

subjacent1598

subterjacent1598

underlying1611

subjunct1639

supposite1640

suppedaneous1646

subordinate1648

subdititious1657

substrated1663

succumbent1664

subtended1670

substrate1678

subadjacent1722

supposed1766

subtending1777

substrative1823

underset1845

infraposed1854

substant1883

underneath1894

underlappingc1900

1640 R. Brome Antipodes sig. C4 The people through the whole world of Antipodes..Resemble those to whom they are supposite.

a1845 W. Griffith Notulæ ad Plantas Asiaticas (Posthumous Papers bequeathed to Honourable East India Company) (1851) III. 396 Upper lip or casque formed of a large oblong sepal and two supposite more membranous petals.

1862 W. J. Hooker Garden Ferns facing plate 39 Primary pinnae supposite, broad-ovate, subdeltoid, petiolate.

b. Occupying a lower position or rank; subject. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > [adjective]

underheilda1300

underlouta1300

underling?1370

subjecta1382

obeisantc1390

obedienta1398

subditc1430

subordinatec1485

subjugal?c1500

liablec1571

subaltern1581

regardant1583

obnoxious1591

vassal1594

servient1606

subservient1638

succumbent1647

ancillary1667

secondary1667

supposite1677

discretional1776

obedientiary1794

heteronomousa1871

satellite1882

1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 196 Not opposite to God but supposite or subordinate.

3. Supposed, assumed.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > supposition, surmise > [adjective] > supposed, surmised

repute1442

supposed1474

surmised1530

suppositive1605

suppositious1642

supposable1645

supposite1655

deemed1667

1655 R. Baillie Disswasive Vindic. 21 The supposite and imaginary causes.

1818 J. C. Eustace Classical Tour through Italy (ed. 4) Index 484 Virgil,..Description of his tomb..Examination of opinions relative to its supposite site.

1854 J. T. Wheeler Geogr. Herodotus 433 The two pyramids mentioned by Herodotus are identified by M. Linant with the two structures of hewn stone..which stand at the north west corner of the supposite site.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	supposite
释义	suppositen. Brit. /ˈsʌpəzɪt/, /ˈsʌpəsɪt/, U.S. /ˈsəpəzət/ Forms: 1500s–1700s 2000s– supposite, 1600s 1800s– supposit. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin suppositum. Etymology: < classical Latin suppositum suppositum n. Compare suppositum n. †1. Grammar. (a) The subject of a sentence; (b) the antecedent of a relative. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > syntactic unit or constituent > [noun] > subject supposite1585 subject1615 actor1721 nominative1808 subjective1829 the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > other grammatical categories or concepts > [noun] > types of grammatical reference > word referred to antecedentc1400 supposite1585 1585 tr. P. de La Ramée Lat. Gram. iii. ii. 100 From hence the nominative case going before a verbe is called the supposite [L. suppositum], & the verbe the apposite. c1620 A. Hume Of Orthogr. Britan Tongue (1870) ii. viii. §4 We inquyre of that we wald knaw; as, Made God man without synne? and in this the supposit of the verb followes the verb... We avoue that quhilk we knaw; as, God made man without sinne; and in this the supposit preceedes the verb. 1677 W. Hughes Man of Sin i. xii. 51 The Relative [whose] referred to the former, not the latter Antecedent..[the Lord] is the only Supposite..to whom it could relate. 2. Philosophy. A being that subsists by itself, an individual thing or person (= substance n. 2); (occasionally) a being in relation to its attributes (= substance n. 4a, subject n. 7). Also (and earlier) called suppositum. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > [noun] > an individual thing or person substance1340 individuum?a1425 individa1500 suppositum1593 supposite1612 singular1615 individuality1631 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > being or entity > that exists by itself substance1340 subject1387 ens reale1565 individual1582 suppositum1593 supposite1612 substantiala1631 secondary substance1774 absolute1858 1612 R. Sheldon 1st Serm. after Conversion 7 A Christ consisting both of God and man; a perfect supposit, a compleat Person. 1655 W. Nicholson Plain Expos. Catech. iv. 192 That Christ is in the Sacrament corporally, substantially, and perhapps consubstantially may have a respect to the subject or Supposite of the Relatum and Correlatum. 1675 R. Burthogge Cavsa Dei 55 Passions, as Actions are of Persons or Supposites. a1737 J. Hutchinson Covenant in Cherubim (1749) 249 God might be called Man, and Man God, from the Union of both Natures in the same Supposite. c1882 G. M. Hopkins Serm. & Devotional Writings (1959) ii. iii. 146 A person is defined a rational (that is/intellectual) supposit. 1956 Speculum 31 67 (note) The Boethian metaphysics with its plurality of forms distinguishes between the supposit or individual and its nature. 1999 L. A. Nielsen in S. Ebbesen & R. L. Friedman Medieval Analyses in Lang. & Cognition ii. 267 According to current grammatical doctrine, relative pronouns are generally said to refer to the supposite of the corresponding noun, i.e. to the thing in its capacity to take on various properties. 2006 J. C. Flores Henry of Ghent ii. 140 It is always the supposite or person(s) who properly acts through the essence in and as God. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † suppositeadj. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin suppositus, suppōnere. Etymology: < classical Latin suppositus, past participle of suppōnere suppone v. Obsolete. 1. Pretended, feigned. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective] fainta1340 counterfeit1393 pretense1395 feinta1400 feigned1413 disguisyc1430 colourable1433 pretending1434 simulate1435 dissimuled1475 simulative1490 coloureda1500 dissimulate?a1500 simuled1526 colorate1528 dissembled1539 mock1548 devised1552 pretended?1553 artificial1564 supposed1566 counterfeited1569 supposing?1574 affecteda1586 pretensive1607 false1609 supposite1611 simulara1616 simulatory1618 simulated1622 put-ona1625 ironic1631 ironical1646 devisable1659 pretensional1659 pretenced1660 pretensory1663 vizarded1663 shammed?c1677 sham1681 faux1684 fictitious1739 ostensible1762 made-up1773 mala fide1808 assumed1813 semblative1814 fictioned1820 pretextual1837 pseudo1854 fictive1855 schlenter1881 faked1890 phoney1893 phantom1897 1611 J. Barclay tr. W. Barclay Treat. Temporall Power Pope xxvi. 137 in R. Sheldon Cert. Reasons Lawfulnesse Oath Allegiance That she might take away all suspition of a supposite and foisted birth, that she was openly deliuered in the midle of a street in Panormus, vnder a sheet ouer spread. 2. a. Placed or situated below; opposite and lower. With to.In quot. 1862 perhaps with sense ‘subopposite’. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > low position > [adjective] > situated or placed under underlaida1100 subjected?a1425 suppositivec1475 subject?1541 subjacent1598 subterjacent1598 underlying1611 subjunct1639 supposite1640 suppedaneous1646 subordinate1648 subdititious1657 substrated1663 succumbent1664 subtended1670 substrate1678 subadjacent1722 supposed1766 subtending1777 substrative1823 underset1845 infraposed1854 substant1883 underneath1894 underlappingc1900 1640 R. Brome Antipodes sig. C4 The people through the whole world of Antipodes..Resemble those to whom they are supposite. a1845 W. Griffith Notulæ ad Plantas Asiaticas (Posthumous Papers bequeathed to Honourable East India Company) (1851) III. 396 Upper lip or casque formed of a large oblong sepal and two supposite more membranous petals. 1862 W. J. Hooker Garden Ferns facing plate 39 Primary pinnae supposite, broad-ovate, subdeltoid, petiolate. b. Occupying a lower position or rank; subject. rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > [adjective] underheilda1300 underlouta1300 underling?1370 subjecta1382 obeisantc1390 obedienta1398 subditc1430 subordinatec1485 subjugal?c1500 liablec1571 subaltern1581 regardant1583 obnoxious1591 vassal1594 servient1606 subservient1638 succumbent1647 ancillary1667 secondary1667 supposite1677 discretional1776 obedientiary1794 heteronomousa1871 satellite1882 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 196 Not opposite to God but supposite or subordinate. 3. Supposed, assumed. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > supposition, surmise > [adjective] > supposed, surmised repute1442 supposed1474 surmised1530 suppositive1605 suppositious1642 supposable1645 supposite1655 deemed1667 1655 R. Baillie Disswasive Vindic. 21 The supposite and imaginary causes. 1818 J. C. Eustace Classical Tour through Italy (ed. 4) Index 484 Virgil,..Description of his tomb..Examination of opinions relative to its supposite site. 1854 J. T. Wheeler Geogr. Herodotus 433 The two pyramids mentioned by Herodotus are identified by M. Linant with the two structures of hewn stone..which stand at the north west corner of the supposite site. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1585adj.1611
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