sulphanilamidesulfanilamiden.

/sʌlfəˈnɪləmaɪd/

Forms: Also (U.S.) sulf-.

Etymology: < sulphanilic adj. at sulph- comb. form 1 ( < anil- (in aniline n.) + -ic suffix) + amide n.

Pharmacol.

a. The amide of sulphanilic acid, which has wide bacteriostatic activity, has been used, esp. topically, in the treatment of infections due to hæmolytic streptococci, and is the parent compound of the sulphonamides; p-aminobenzenesulphonamide, H₂N·C₆H₄·SO₂·NH₂.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > substances acting on bacteria > [noun] > bacteriostatic > sulphonamide > sulphanilamide

Prontosil album1937

sulphanilamide1937

sulpha1942

1937 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 17 Apr. 1340/2 The Council [on Pharmacy and Chemistry] has therefore formally adopted the nonproprietary name ‘Sulfanilamide’ for para-aminobenzenesulfonamide.

1942 Times 9 Oct. 2/4 A further long list of requirements was sent back from Moscow... The articles dispatched..have included:—530,000 blankets,..10,000 kilos sulphanilamide.

1953 M. Lowry Let. 31 Oct. (1967) 345 The chief engineer has an ulcerated throat, and the ship itself is running on sulfanilamide.

1962 J. Heller Catch-22 xli. 428 Snowden..shifted the position of his hips a bit so that Yossarian could begin salting the wound with sulfanilamide.

1967 Martindale's Extra Pharmacopoeia (ed. 25) 1376/1 Sulfphanilamide,..together with the earlier derivatives, sulphapyridine and sulphathiazole, has been largely superseded by more effective and less toxic compounds.

1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery ii. 27 Sulphanilamide powder is sometimes used topically on raw surfaces, in abscess cavities and body spaces such as the peritoneal and pleural cavities.

b. Any substituted derivative of this compound.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > substances acting on bacteria > [noun] > bacteriostatic > sulphonamide > sulphanilamide > derivatives

Sulfasuxidine1942

sulphanilamide1961

1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang.

1962 H. A. Krebs in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 351 The effects..of sulphanilamides on the metabolism of p-aminobenzoic acid.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online November 2010).

单词	sulphanilamide
释义	sulphanilamidesulfanilamiden. /sʌlfəˈnɪləmaɪd/ Forms: Also (U.S.) sulf-. Etymology: < sulphanilic adj. at sulph- comb. form 1 ( < anil- (in aniline n.) + -ic suffix) + amide n. Pharmacol. a. The amide of sulphanilic acid, which has wide bacteriostatic activity, has been used, esp. topically, in the treatment of infections due to hæmolytic streptococci, and is the parent compound of the sulphonamides; p-aminobenzenesulphonamide, H₂N·C₆H₄·SO₂·NH₂. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > substances acting on bacteria > [noun] > bacteriostatic > sulphonamide > sulphanilamide Prontosil album1937 sulphanilamide1937 sulpha1942 1937 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 17 Apr. 1340/2 The Council [on Pharmacy and Chemistry] has therefore formally adopted the nonproprietary name ‘Sulfanilamide’ for para-aminobenzenesulfonamide. 1942 Times 9 Oct. 2/4 A further long list of requirements was sent back from Moscow... The articles dispatched..have included:—530,000 blankets,..10,000 kilos sulphanilamide. 1953 M. Lowry Let. 31 Oct. (1967) 345 The chief engineer has an ulcerated throat, and the ship itself is running on sulfanilamide. 1962 J. Heller Catch-22 xli. 428 Snowden..shifted the position of his hips a bit so that Yossarian could begin salting the wound with sulfanilamide. 1967 Martindale's Extra Pharmacopoeia (ed. 25) 1376/1 Sulfphanilamide,..together with the earlier derivatives, sulphapyridine and sulphathiazole, has been largely superseded by more effective and less toxic compounds. 1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery ii. 27 Sulphanilamide powder is sometimes used topically on raw surfaces, in abscess cavities and body spaces such as the peritoneal and pleural cavities. b. Any substituted derivative of this compound. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > substances acting on bacteria > [noun] > bacteriostatic > sulphonamide > sulphanilamide > derivatives Sulfasuxidine1942 sulphanilamide1961 1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. 1962 H. A. Krebs in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 351 The effects..of sulphanilamides on the metabolism of p-aminobenzoic acid. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online November 2010). < n.1937
随便看	ionic school ionic sect ionic strength ionical ionically ioniccer ioniccest ionicer ionicest ionicise ionicism ionicities ionicity ionicization ionicize ionics ionisation ionisations ionise ionised ioniser ionisers ionises ionising ionisings