单词 | sulphury |
释义 | sulphurysulfuryadj. 1. Consisting of, containing, or impregnated with sulphur; = sulphurous adj. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > sulphur > [adjective] > containing, consisting of, or impregnated with sulphury1580 sulphurate1660 sulphuric1815 sulphuriferous1830 1580 J. Frampton tr. N. Monardes Dial. Yron in Ioyfull Newes f. 154, The yron hath more force, bycause it is not cleane of the sulpherie partes. 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion i. iii. 44 That Bathonian Spring, Which from the Sulphury Mines her med'cinall force doth bring. 1683 J. Pettus Fleta Minor (1686) i. 34 The gross Sulphury oars. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica iii. ii. 429 Planetary Warmth..may stir the Nitrous Spirit, as well as enflame the Sulfury Particle. 1799 Mushet in Philos. Mag. 4 381 (note) , When super~carbonated crude iron is run from the furnace, it is frequently covered with a scurf, which..is found to be a coating of plumbago..: this substance is universally denominated sulphur and..we say that the iron is sulphury. 1861 A. Geikie Mem. E. Forbes x. 289 The Statice clustered along the banks of a sulphury pool. 1892 Daily News 23 Sept. 3/2 Sulphury iron. 2. a. = sulphureous adj. 2a. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [adjective] > other spec. sulphureousa1552 sulphured1605 sulphurous1606 sulphury1614 mephitic1623 nidorulent1634 empyreumatic1651 nidorous1651 Stymphalian1653 hircine1656 nitrosulphureous1656 empyreumatical1661 nitro-sulphurious1693 mephitical1704 nidorose1707 nitro-sulphurous1717 empyreumatized1829 onionized1830 Stymphalid1831 hircinous1866 the world > matter > gas > air > [adjective] > specific qualities of (the) air > containing sulphur sulphury1614 sulphurousa1616 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [adjective] > of the nature of or resembling flame > of bluish colour bluea1450 sulphury1614 sulphureous1821 sulphurous1837 1614 A. Gorges tr. Lucan Pharsalia vii. 267 The sulfrie aire rusts murdring steele. 1630 R. Norton tr. W. Camden Hist. Eliz. ii. 112 The Isle of Fogo that casteth forth sulphury flames. 1697 Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 312 Dido shall come, in a black Sulph'ry flame. 1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 51 Sulphury stench and boiling drench. 1823 W. M. Praed Troubadour ii. 553 What a villanous, odious, sulphury smell! b. = sulphurous adj. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > [adjective] sulphury?1611 slam-bang1823 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > thunder and lightning > [adjective] sulphury?1611 sulphurousa1616 fulmineous1624 fulminous1635 sulphureous1751 ?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xiii. 225 A fierie Meteor, with which, Ioues sulphrie hand Opes heauen. 1648 J. Beaumont Psyche xii. xxxiii. 206 Had Sicilie Her Etna lost, this sulphurie Region Would shew it her in multiplicitie. a1653 Z. Boyd Zion's Flowers (1855) 50 High mountains..Have..shops for sulphr'y thunder. 1812 Byron Childe Harold i. xxxviii, Death rides upon the sulphury Siroc. 1854 B. Taylor Lands of Saracen 77 A hot, sulphury haze. c. Pertaining to gunpowder. ΚΠ 1823 Byron Island iii. i, The fight was o'er,..and sulphury vapours upward driven Had left the earth, and but polluted heaven. 1881 F. T. Palgrave Visions of Eng. 274 Iron hailing of pitiless death from the sulphury smoke. 3. a. = sulphurous adj. 3a. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > hell > [adjective] > relating to sulphur or fire of hell sulphurious1560 sulphur1594 sulphureala1604 sulphurous1604 sulphurated1609 sulphury1630 sulphureous1644 1630 J. Taylor Jacke-a-Lent in Wks. i. 115/1 The sulphory Necromanticke Cookes. 1648 J. Beaumont Psyche viii. cxciii. 130 His [sc. Lucifer's] sulphury face. 1648 J. Beaumont Psyche xiv. xlii. 254 Mighty Terror stopp'd the sulphury road Of their foule Throats [sc. of the peers of hell]. 1751 W. Warburton Pope's Donne Sat. iv. 184 (note) , They both call out as if they were half stifled by the sulphury air of the place.] b. = sulphurous adj. 3b. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [adjective] reighOE grima1000 vehementa1492 vehement1548 teeth-grinding1642 sulphury1657 tearing1692 Gothic1695 teeth-gnashinga1711 storming1905 1657 Lusts Dominion ii. v. sig. C10v, Sulphury wrath Having..entred into Royall brests: Mark how it burns. 4. = sulphureous adj. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [adjective] > pale yellow gull13.. flaxen?1523 palew1547 straw-coloured1585 branlie1589 straw colour1589 flaxy1634 festucine1646 sulphureous1656 flaxenish1661 butter colour1665 strawy1668 straw-yellow1794 bombycinous1796 sulphur-coloured1811 sherry-yellow1813 sulphur-yellow1816 bombasic1825 straw1842 wax-coloured1842 stramineous1845 maize-coloured1852 daffodil1855 daw1856 flax1873 sherry-coloured1875 mastic1890 sulpho-chromic1895 ochroid1897 wheat-coloured1898 sulphurous1899 sulphury1900 tea rose1900 straw-pale1922 1900 B. D. Jackson Gloss. Bot. Terms 260/2 Sulphurinus, sulphury in tint. 1903 19th Cent. Dec. 971 The common Dutch black and sulphury grapes. 1905 E. Chandler Unveiling of Lhasa xiv. 266 The willows were mostly a sulphury yellow. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online November 2010). < adj.1580 |
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