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单词 subtidal
释义

subtidaladj.

Brit. /ˌsʌbˈtʌɪdl/, U.S. /ˌsəbˈtaɪd(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sub- prefix, tidal adj.
Etymology: < sub- prefix + tidal adj.
Chiefly Ecology.
Situated or occurring below the low tide mark.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [adjective]
fieldya1382
waterya1382
agrestial1608
subterranean1638
lucifugous1654
nemoral1656
subcutaneous1664
subterraneous1832
subtidal1852
xylophilous1862
xerophilous1863
acid-loving1870
aerobic1878
aerobian1879
aerobious1879
aerobiotic1880
subaquatic1880
aerophilous1885
facultative1887
pelagic1887
aerophile1888
autotrophic1893
heterotrophic1893
plastic1893
thermophilic1894
thermophil1896
mesophilic1897
halolimnic1898
polybathic1898
tolerant1898
limnetic1899
thermophilous1899
metatrophic1900
mixotrophic1900
paratrophic1900
mesophilous1901
benthic1902
epibenthic1902
eurybathic1902
microaerophilic1903
sympatric1904
benthoal1905
cryophile1907
benthonic1909
microaerophile1909
lenitic1916
lotic1916
psychrotolerant1924
oligosaprobic1925
polysaprobic1925
aerophilic1929
saprobic1932
primary1934
lentic1935
chemoautotrophic1936
eurytopic1937
psammic1938
saprotrophic1942
prototrophic1946
chemolithoautotrophic1949
auxotrophic1950
chemolithotrophic1953
chemoorganotrophic1953
opportunist1956
psychrophile1956
psychrophilic1958
opportunistic1960
psychrotrophic1960
oligosaprobe1990
1852 J. Phillips Treat. Geol. (new ed.) I. vi. 328 The laminarian or subtidal zone, extending to 15 fathoms, would give us lacunæ and rissoæ.
1878 Geol. Mag. 15 572 A visit to the lower edge of the peat frayed into a sort of subtidal cliff or series of cliffs by the encroachments of the sea.
1939 F. E. Clements & V. E. Shelford Bio-Ecol. x. 313 The subtidal community reaches up into the tidal area.
1979 R. Brewer Princ. Ecol. v. 231 It is usual to recognize three zones on both sandy and rocky shores. These are the intertidal zone itself, a supratidal zone above it.., and the subtidal zone.
2005 A. Burdick Out of Eden (2006) xxi. 278 At dawn the next morning Ruiz set out across the subtidal plain of Bodega Harbor.

Derivatives

subˈtidally adv. below the low tide mark.
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1954 Copeia No. 4 269/2 Higher proportions of females were taken intertidally than subtidally.
1992 N.Y. Times 26 May c4/2 Life in the intertidal zone, where the heaviest oil came, has been eliminated in many cases,..but subtidally, it looks as one would expect to see in a healthy community.
2004 J. Mosig & R. Fallu Austral. Fish Farmer (ed. 2) 15 In Australia, species farmed subtidally include scallops, mussels, native flat oysters and pearl oysters.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1852
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:13:55