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单词 suiogothic
释义

Suiogothicadj.n.

Brit. /ˌswiːəʊˈɡɒθɪk/, U.S. /ˌswioʊˈɡɑθɪk/
Forms:

α. 1700s Suegothic, 1700s Swiogothic, 1700s–1800s Sueogothic, 1700s– Suiogothic.

β. 2000s– Sveogothic Brit. /ˌsviːəʊˈɡɒθɪk/, /ˌsfiːəʊˈɡɒθɪk/, U.S. /ˌsvioʊˈɡɑθɪk/, /ˌsfioʊˈɡɑθɪk/, 2000s– Sviogothic.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin Suiogothicus, Sueogothicus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin Suiogothicus (1731 or earlier), Sueogothicus (1652 or earlier), Suegothicus (1653 or earlier) < suio- , sueo- (in classical Latin Suiones , post-classical Latin Sueones (plural noun) Swedes; < the Germanic base of Old Icelandic Svíar (plural) Swedes, originally denoting the inhabitants of Svealand in south central Sweden: see Swede n.) + post-classical Latin Gothi (plural noun) inhabitants of Götaland (in southern Sweden) (12th cent. or earlier; ultimately < the Germanic base of Goth n.; compare Old Swedish Götar (Swedish Göter ), and also Old Icelandic Gautar , both plural in sense ‘inhabitants of Götaland’) + classical Latin -icus -ic suffix, after post-classical Latin Sueones Gothique the Swedes and the Goths (12th cent. or earlier).With use as noun compare German †Suio-Gothisch (1795 or earlier).
Now archaic and historical.
A. adj.
Of or relating to Sweden, esp. medieval Sweden; Swedish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Scandinavians > [adjective] > Swedish
Swevian1601
Swedish1632
Suiogothic1705
Sueco-Gothic1771
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Germanic > Scandinavian > Old Swedish
Suiogothic1705
1705 T. Guidott Apol. for Bath 64 Confirm'd by..the Sueogothic Chronicle.
1759 B. Stillingfleet tr. C. Linnaeus Oration conc. Travelling in Misc. Tracts Nat. Hist. 12 Its name, still used among the Sueogothic vulgar.
1797 Encycl. Brit. VIII. 23/1 Of this Woden many wonderful things are related in the Sueo-gothic chronicles.
2004 M. Clunies Ross & A. J. Collins Corr. E. Lye 133 The Svio-Gothic peoples possessed the art of writing from very early in their history.
B. n.
The Swedish language, spec. Old Swedish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > Scandinavian > Swedish or Gutnish
Swedish1605
Suiogothic1782
Gutnish1892
1782 J. Callander in Two Anc. Sc. Poems 61 The truly learned and elegant Ihre observes, that, in the old Swio-Gothic, they used prishet in the same sense.
1793 H. Marsh tr. J. D. Michaelis Introd. New Test. II. Notes 630 The second class, or the Low German, comprehends the dialects of Lower Saxony, and Westphalia, the Danish, Swedish, or, as it may be called, Suio-Gothic [Ger. das Suio-Gothische], in opposition to Moeso-Gothic.
1814 J. Jamieson Hermes Scythicus ii. 4 To the Islandic, the Suio-Gothic, including the ancient language of Sweden, is very nearly allied.
2017 B. Roling in B. Roling et al. Apotheosis of North 4 The demonstration that the Gothic language and Sveo-Gothic, i.e. Old Swedish or just Old Norse, were both direct descendants of Hebrew,..was an easy task for the apologists of the national cause.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1705
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