summativeadj.

Brit.

/ˈsʌmətɪv/, U.S.

/ˈsəmədɪv/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: post-classical Latin summat- , summare , -ive suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin summat-, past participial stem of summare (see summate v.) + -ive suffix, after summation n.² Compare earlier summatory adj., and later summate v.

1. Mathematics. Concerning, involving, or relating to summation; = summatory adj. 2. rare.

ΚΠ

1836 A. de Morgan Differential & Integral Calculus xx. 632 The summative definition of page 100 is unintelligible.

1940 Psychol. Monogr. No. 3. 5 If the effect of the fixed change is found to be constant, that result obviously supports the above summative equation.

2. Characterized by successive additions; cumulative. Also: final, culminating.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adjective]

finalc1365

endinga1400

finial?a1400

endly1436

conclusional1471

terminalc1475

parting?1570

supreme1570

terminant1589

desinent1608

terminative1613

conclusive1639

graciousa1701

finishing1705

ultimate1755

concluding1795

closing1796

wind-up1843

net1844

conclusory1846

terminational1874

summative1877

wrap-up1968

1877 C. W. Shields Final Philos. ii. v. 563 The Ultimate Philosophy, or that last summative science which is to be the..crown of all the sciences.

1878 Mind 3 449 The increased tension of relatively large and strongly acting motor cells, whose connexions with each other are mainly summative.

?1930 W. C. Williams Sel. Ess. (1954) 103 We've got to experiment with technique long before the final summative artist arrives.

1968 W. A. Scott in G. Lindzey & E. Aronson Handbk. Social Psychol. (ed. 2) II. xi. 218 We shall use the term summative to designate a scale that is scored by adding the response scores on its component items.

2014 Jrnl. Med. Ethics 40 718/1 Summative assessment can engage students..in a more thoroughgoing way.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	summative
释义	summativeadj. Brit. /ˈsʌmətɪv/, U.S. /ˈsəmədɪv/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: post-classical Latin summat- , summare , -ive suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin summat-, past participial stem of summare (see summate v.) + -ive suffix, after summation n.² Compare earlier summatory adj., and later summate v. 1. Mathematics. Concerning, involving, or relating to summation; = summatory adj. 2. rare. ΚΠ 1836 A. de Morgan Differential & Integral Calculus xx. 632 The summative definition of page 100 is unintelligible. 1940 Psychol. Monogr. No. 3. 5 If the effect of the fixed change is found to be constant, that result obviously supports the above summative equation. 2. Characterized by successive additions; cumulative. Also: final, culminating. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adjective] finalc1365 endinga1400 finial?a1400 endly1436 conclusional1471 terminalc1475 parting?1570 supreme1570 terminant1589 desinent1608 terminative1613 conclusive1639 graciousa1701 finishing1705 ultimate1755 concluding1795 closing1796 wind-up1843 net1844 conclusory1846 terminational1874 summative1877 wrap-up1968 1877 C. W. Shields Final Philos. ii. v. 563 The Ultimate Philosophy, or that last summative science which is to be the..crown of all the sciences. 1878 Mind 3 449 The increased tension of relatively large and strongly acting motor cells, whose connexions with each other are mainly summative. ?1930 W. C. Williams Sel. Ess. (1954) 103 We've got to experiment with technique long before the final summative artist arrives. 1968 W. A. Scott in G. Lindzey & E. Aronson Handbk. Social Psychol. (ed. 2) II. xi. 218 We shall use the term summative to designate a scale that is scored by adding the response scores on its component items. 2014 Jrnl. Med. Ethics 40 718/1 Summative assessment can engage students..in a more thoroughgoing way. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1836
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