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单词 superedify
释义

superedifyv.

Forms: late Middle English supereedyfye, 1500s–1600s superedifie, 1500s–1700s superedify, 1600s superedefy.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: super- prefix, edify v.
Etymology: < super- prefix + edify v., after post-classical Latin superaedificare (Vetus Latina, Vulgate).
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To erect on a foundation or on top of an existing structure. Frequently figurative.
ΚΠ
a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) 1 Cor. iii. 12 Whoso forsoþe supereedyfye [L. superedificat] aboue þis ground gold, syluer, precyouse stonys, wode..ylkeone of þer werk schal be opyn at þe laste.
1582 Bible (Rheims) 1 Pet. ii. 5 Vnto whom approching, a liuing stone,..be ye also your selues super~edified [L. superaedificamini] as it were liuing stones.
1640 Bp. J. Hall Christian Moderation ii. 22 Wee must distinguish betweene truthes necessary, and truthes additionall or accessory,..truthes fundamentall, and truthes superedified.
1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 124 So vigorous a construction of a little City, not super-edefied upon an old bottom, but upstart and new-emergent from the ground.
1747 Biographia Britannica I. 850 That spacious body, and the suburbs thereof, might rather seem a whole country super-edified, than only a city.
2. intransitive. To build something on a foundation or on top of an existing structure. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > build or construct [verb (transitive)] > on or as on a foundation
setOE
superedify1558
superstruct1642
1558 in R. Renwick Abstr. Protocols Town Clerks Glasgow (1896) II. 58 Cuthtbert can nocht haif closure at the sowtht ende of his waist..without he haif tollerance of the said Johne to superedifie upone his gavile.
1591 H. Barrow Plaine Refut. Giffardes Bk. iii. 152 The blessing and power of God should not goe with his holy word and truth in the mouth of all his seruants, both to cal vnto the faith, an to super-edifie in the faith.
1641 F. Rous Catholick Charitie x. 254 His businesse is not to deny a distinction of fundamentals and not fundamentals, in regard of greater or lesser importance of the Articles themselves; but, this being granted, to adjoyne and superedifie.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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