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单词 sumthin
释义

sumthinadv.n.

Brit. /ˈsʌmθɪn/, U.S. /ˈsəmθᵻn/
Forms: 1800s– somthin, 1800s– somthin', 1800s– sonthin, 1800s– sonthin', 1800s– sumhin', 1800s– sumthin, 1800s– sumthin', 1800s– sunthin', 1900s– sumhin (Scottish (central)).
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: something adv.; something n.
Etymology: As adverb, representing a regional or nonstandard pronunciation of something adv. As noun, representing a regional or nonstandard pronunciation of something n. Compare earlier sumptin n. and adv. and later sumfin n. and adv., sumpin n. and adv.
regional and nonstandard.
A. adv.
= something adv. (in various senses).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > somewhat
somedealc725
halfc1175
somewhatc1175
somethingc1275
little whatc1384
somedeallyc1400
measurablec1420
somewhatlyc1450
somewisec1450
somepartc1485
parta1500
something1548
rather1573
some1575
rathera1684
sunket1686
somethingisha1726
measurably1756
rather1770
rather1772
somec1780
sumthin1786
wee1816
sumfin1852
sumptin1852
measuredly1860
sumpin1889
part-way1954
ish1986
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > to a considerable degree
welleOE
not a little1485
prettily1533
sensibly1563
pretty1565
considerably1673
considerablea1706
significantly1747
respectably1770
purty1797
appreciably1815
pooty1825
right smart1859
helder1883
sumfin1918
sumptin1924
sumthin1925
1786 Monthly Misc. Mar. 129/1 Somthin less than halfe a ginny in silver and sixpenses.
1839 N.-Y. Spectator 9 Sept. There's a man as lives sunthin like about a mile and a quarter from here.
1925 Phi Gamma Delta Dec. 680/1 I shore am hopin' sumthin' passionate that every dern one uv yu kin manage tu come.
2014 @babsgingerqueen 22 Oct. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) I'm having Harry Potter withdrawals sumthin fierce.
B. n.
= something n. (in various senses).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > [noun] > entity, being, or thing > something
somethingc1000
thingOE
somewhatc1230
somewhat else, more, over1390
something1577
what1654
something or other1706
sumptin1767
sumthin1822
sumfin1823
summink1875
1822 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 197/2 ‘Can't ye ask me sumthin in me own way,’ says I, ‘an' I'll anser ye?’
1853 P. B. St. John Amy Moss 50 Everybody brought ‘sunthin’—some a lick of meal, some a punkin' [etc.].
1925 St. Nicholas Nov. 288/2 We‘re allus jiggin’ at somthin, the cook informed his new helper.
2017 Toronto Star (Nexis) 8 Aug. b1 Want to drink expensive coffee? Do it. Want to buy a new sumthin' or 'nother? Go ahead.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.n.1786
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