† supervivern.¹

Forms:

α. 1500s superuiuor, 1600s supervivor, 1600s supervivour.

β. 1600s superviver.

Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: supervive v., -er suffix¹; survivor n.

Etymology: Either < supervive v. (although this is first attested slightly later) + -er suffix¹, or an alteration of survivor n. after either super- prefix or classical Latin supervīvere (see supervive v.). Compare later surviver n.¹ Compare also superviver n.²With α. forms compare -or suffix.

Obsolete.

= survivor n. 1, 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > source or principle of life > continuance or tenacity of life > [noun] > survivor

overlivera1425

superviver1523

supervivanta1575

outliver1580

remnant1597

relicts1598

surviver1604

survivor1624

survivoressa1711

1523 Stat. 14 & 15 Hen. VIII c. 5 The superuiuors of the same Electes (within xxx. or xl. daies next after the death of them or any of them) shall chose, name, and admitte one or moe.

a1631 J. Donne Βιαθανατος (1647) i. iii. §2 The charity of the Supervivers imputed to them Baptisma fluminis, as they hope, or at least, Sanguinis, for that they saw.

1656 W. Sanderson Compl. Hist. Mary & James VI 87 After in adverse fortune, she lived supervivor to eight of her children.

1678 N. Wanley Wonders Little World iv. xxx. 416 Think you the Ghosts, or ashes of the dead, Regard what tears their supervivours shed?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† supervivern.²

Forms: 1500s supervivor.

Etymology: Either < supervive v. + -er suffix⁴, or an alteration of surviver n.² after either super- prefix or classical Latin supervīvere (see supervive v.). Compare superviver n.¹In form supervivor apparently by association with agent nouns in -er suffix¹, -er suffix², and -or suffix.

Obsolete. rare.

= surviver n.²

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > [noun] > of survivor

surviver1528

superviver1542

survivorshipa1625

survivancy1659

survivancec1674

the world > life > source or principle of life > continuance or tenacity of life > [noun] > survivor > in legal terms > survivorship

surviver1528

superviver1542

1542 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 33 The holl lands ar cumme unto me..by force off supervivor off the saide William Herryson.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	superviver
释义	† supervivern.¹ Forms: α. 1500s superuiuor, 1600s supervivor, 1600s supervivour. β. 1600s superviver. Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: supervive v., -er suffix¹; survivor n. Etymology: Either < supervive v. (although this is first attested slightly later) + -er suffix¹, or an alteration of survivor n. after either super- prefix or classical Latin supervīvere (see supervive v.). Compare later surviver n.¹ Compare also superviver n.²With α. forms compare -or suffix. Obsolete. = survivor n. 1, 2. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > continuance or tenacity of life > [noun] > survivor overlivera1425 superviver1523 supervivanta1575 outliver1580 remnant1597 relicts1598 surviver1604 survivor1624 survivoressa1711 1523 Stat. 14 & 15 Hen. VIII c. 5 The superuiuors of the same Electes (within xxx. or xl. daies next after the death of them or any of them) shall chose, name, and admitte one or moe. a1631 J. Donne Βιαθανατος (1647) i. iii. §2 The charity of the Supervivers imputed to them Baptisma fluminis, as they hope, or at least, Sanguinis, for that they saw. 1656 W. Sanderson Compl. Hist. Mary & James VI 87 After in adverse fortune, she lived supervivor to eight of her children. 1678 N. Wanley Wonders Little World iv. xxx. 416 Think you the Ghosts, or ashes of the dead, Regard what tears their supervivours shed? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † supervivern.² Forms: 1500s supervivor. Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: supervive v., -er suffix⁴; surviver n.² Etymology: Either < supervive v. + -er suffix⁴, or an alteration of surviver n.² after either super- prefix or classical Latin supervīvere (see supervive v.). Compare superviver n.¹In form supervivor apparently by association with agent nouns in -er suffix¹, -er suffix², and -or suffix. Obsolete. rare. = surviver n.² ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > [noun] > of survivor surviver1528 superviver1542 survivorshipa1625 survivancy1659 survivancec1674 the world > life > source or principle of life > continuance or tenacity of life > [noun] > survivor > in legal terms > survivorship surviver1528 superviver1542 1542 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 33 The holl lands ar cumme unto me..by force off supervivor off the saide William Herryson. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹1523n.²1542
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† supervivern.1

† supervivern.2

† supervivern.¹

† supervivern.²