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单词 sunderance
释义

sunderancen.

Brit. /ˈsʌnd(ə)rəns/, /ˈsʌnd(ə)rn̩s/, U.S. /ˈsənd(ə)rəns/
Forms: late Middle English sondyrans, 1800s– sunderance, 1800s– sundrance; Scottish 1900s– sindrance, 1900s– sinerance.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sunder v., -ance suffix.
Etymology: < sunder v. + -ance suffix. Compare earlier sundering n.In sense 2 perhaps as an alteration of sundering n. 2.
1. Separation.Quot. 1435 is apparently an isolated example before the 19th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > [noun]
asunderingeOE
sheddingc1175
twinning?c1225
departingc1300
sunderinga1325
to-dighting1340
partingc1350
disseverancec1374
divisionc1374
severinga1382
departitionc1400
separation1413
sunderance1435
departisonc1440
deceperationa1450
severance1467
dissevering1488
dissever?1507
departurec1515
dividing1526
partition1530
sejunction1532
separatinga1557
sequestration1567
decision1574
divorce1593
disseveration16..
dissevermenta1603
sunderment1603
disparting1611
disunition1611
singling1625
divide1642
severation1649
concisure1656
department1677
secretion1696
abgregation1730
disengagement1791
disassociation1825
dispartment1869
dissociation1877
secernment1894
breakaway1897
delinkage1973
R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Fire of Love 91 God forbede þat bodily sondyrans make partynge of sawlis.
1832 E. Duros Otterbourne II. xi. 214 Perils..I heed not, but as they come 'twixt thee and me. Such return would be fatal. Twould be to tempt a sundrance.
1850 Morning Post 11 May 3/3 On account of agitation and of the ‘sunderance’ of the landlords from the tenants.
1884 G. H. Venables tr. H. A. W. Meyer Hand-bk. Epistle to Galatians iv. 439 ‘Etiam ubi nulla fissura est, monitis opus est’, ‘even where there is no sundrance, there is need of admonitions.’
1907 Manch. Guardian 1 Feb. 7/6 Sex..spiritualised to the finest filament, but still a symbol of the eternal sunderance of the two halves of the great nature-force.
1955 K. Grobel tr. R. Bultmann Theol. of New Test. II. iii. iii. 38 Upon the encounter with Jesus the sunderance between faith and unfaith, between the sighted and the blind, is accomplished.
2003 D. Moody Smith in J. L. Martyn Hist. & Theol. in Fourth Gospel (ed. 3) 21 The sundrance between Christians and Jews, which has endured to this day.
2008 CNN.com (Nexis) 10 June When the country slipped into its socialist sunderance, so did the company.
2. Scottish. The point where a road divides into two parts; a fork in the road; = sundering n. 2. rare.
ΚΠ
a1910 A. Ogilvie Memoirs (transcript of MS) in www.ogilviefamilytree.com (O.E.D. Archive 2017) 5 I met him once at the ‘Sindrance’ of the roads, where Hawkhill joins the Perth Road.
1956 Mearns Leader 13 Jan. There wis a collush atween twa cars at the sinerance.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1435
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