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单词 supprioress
释义

supprioressn.

Forms: late Middle English suppriouresse, late Middle English suppryoresse, late Middle English suppryouresse, late Middle English–1500s supprioresse.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French supprioresse; Latin suppriorissa.
Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman suppriouresse, Anglo-Norman and Middle French supprioresse (1340 or earlier), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin suppriorissa (also subpriorissa) (from c1200 in British sources) < supprior supprior n. + -issa -ess suffix1. Compare Old Occitan suspriorissa (1448). Compare earlier sub-prioress n.
Obsolete.
= sub-prioress n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > prioress > [noun] > assistant to
sub-prioressc1390
supprioress1422
vicaress1613
1422 in A. T. Bannister Reg. Thome Spofford (1919) 82 The pryoresse, or suppryoresse in her absence.
c1440 (?a1375) Abbey Holy Ghost (Thornton) in G. G. Perry Relig. Pieces in Prose & Verse (1914) 54 Blyssede þat abbaye..þat hase so haly ane abbas as Charyte, a prioresse as Wysedome, a supprioresse as Mekenes.
a1500 (a1455) in C. Monro Lett. Margaret of Anjou (1863) 164 (MED) To the Suppriouresse of None Eton.
c1534 in J. Bacon Liber Regis (1786) p. xi The names of the supprior, supprioresse, sexten, selerer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1422
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