单词 | briskness |
释义 | brisknessn. a. The quality of being brisk; smartness or sharpness of motion; liveliness, quickness, activity. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > briskness or activeness businessa1398 activitya1425 activeness1513 pertness1575 whirry1622 smartness1644 brisknessa1655 alertness1816 the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [noun] > brisk lightnessc1350 quiverness?1548 smartness1644 brisknessa1655 zippiness1907 a1655 R. Robinson in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1872) III. Ps. lxv. 10 [The rain] begets a kind of briskness in the sensitive creatures. 1674 N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 125 To leap forth into nimble freaks and brisknesses. 1839 Sat. Mag. Suppl. June 253/2 The animals..are not remarkable for briskness of motion. 1879 H. George Progress & Poverty ix. iii The increased briskness of trade. b. Agreeable sharpness of taste, freshness; effervescent quality. Also transferred (of air) and figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [noun] > agreeable sharpness of taste briskness1727 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cold weather > [noun] > coolness and freshness fraischeur1599 briskness1816 bracingness1876 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Cask The Briskness of the Drink [cider]. 1816 L. Hunt Story of Rimini i. ix A balmy briskness comes upon the breeze. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) I. 215 Champagne and other sparkling wines owe their briskness to the presence of carbonic acid. 1880 Times 26 July 9/4 Topics that have lost their briskness. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [noun] > curtness or brusqueness abruptness1591 snappishness1598 bluntness1608 cuttedness1622 briskness1668 bluntishness1691 snappinga1734 brusquerie1752 off-handedness1823 brusqueness1859 bluffness1863 curtness1882 1668 S. Pepys Diary 13 Nov. (1976) IX. 361 There is no way to rule the King but by brisknesse, which the Duke of Buckingham hath above all men. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < |
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