† surcreasen.

Etymology: < Old French surcres, -creis, < present stem of surcreistre : see surcrease v. Compare increase n.

Obsolete.

A growth or addition over and above; an increment, accession; a surplus, excess.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > excessive increase

excrescence1533

surcrease1600

overgrowth1604

overswelling1632

surcruec1638

excresce1707

hypertrophy1856

inflation1885

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

superplusa1450

surcroitre1496

superfluous1552

excess1557

over-increase1579

over-sum1587

overflow1589

surcrease1600

surcroist1601

over-crease1625

exceeding1719

excedent1811

surcruec1825

overage1886

overspill1892

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. viii. xxix. 302 Over and above all these, the Vestine people, as a surcrease to their troubles, joined and banded with the Samnites.

a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) 98 Not (as the Iesuites make it) to serue for a surcrease or ouerplus of righteousnesse and merite.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxix. 98 If the..husband-like affection be..surcharged with that, a man oweth to alliance and kindred, there is no doubt, but that surcrease may easily transporte a husband beyond the bounds of reason.

1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion i. 12 Their surcrease grew so great, as forced them at last To seeke another soyle.

Derivatives

† surˈcrue n. [after accrue n. (Old French acreue ), crew n.¹ (Old French creue)] Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > excessive increase

excrescence1533

surcrease1600

overgrowth1604

overswelling1632

surcruec1638

excresce1707

hypertrophy1856

inflation1885

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

superplusa1450

surcroitre1496

superfluous1552

excess1557

over-increase1579

over-sum1587

overflow1589

surcrease1600

surcroist1601

over-crease1625

exceeding1719

excedent1811

surcruec1825

overage1886

overspill1892

c1638 H. Wotton Let. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1672) 361 It [sc. the fever] had once left me, as I thought; but it was only to fetch more company, returning with a surcrew of those splenetick vapours.

c1825 W. Scott Let. in Athenæum 6 Apr. (1895) 442/3 I have..great resources, and considerable securities, and am confident..to pay every man his own, with a large surcrue.

† surcroist n. [ < Old French surcroist (modern French surcroît), later form of surcrois, -creis, -cres: see above] Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

superplusa1450

surcroitre1496

superfluous1552

excess1557

over-increase1579

over-sum1587

overflow1589

surcrease1600

surcroist1601

over-crease1625

exceeding1719

excedent1811

surcruec1825

overage1886

overspill1892

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxi. iv. 83 Cæpio..was of opinion, That the hundred-leafe Rose..should not be put into Chaplets, unlesse it were last in manner of a tuft, to make a sur-croist, or about the edges as a border.

† surcroitre n. [ < Old French surcroistre infinitive used substantively.] Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

superplusa1450

surcroitre1496

superfluous1552

excess1557

over-increase1579

over-sum1587

overflow1589

surcrease1600

surcroist1601

over-crease1625

exceeding1719

excedent1811

surcruec1825

overage1886

overspill1892

1496–7 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 130 Send to me..a byll of such lands as ye are content to departe with to Kilborne in exchange, & if ye wyll have the surcrortr [sic][etc.].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† surcreasev.

Etymology: < Old French surcreiss-, present stem of surcreistre , -croistre (modern French -croître ), < sur- sur- prefix + creistre ( < Latin crēscĕre) to grow.

Obsolete.

1. intransitive. To grow greater or more numerous; to increase to excess.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (intransitive)] > excessively

surcrease1566

excresce1570

1566 T. Drant Wailyngs Hieremiah in tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Kj In wealthe surcreasyng faste.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxiii. ii. 460 The companie so surcreased, that..they could not bee contained all within the chamber of Iudges.

2. To grow over.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > cover [verb (intransitive)] > grow over

surcrease1632

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 94 If any..digge deepe holes, the earth of it selfe in a small time will surcrease without any ayde of man.

3. transitive. To grow greater than; to increase beyond.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (transitive)] > increase beyond

overgrow1538

surcrease1603

outgrow1629

overtake1840

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 175 In case these..elements..covet to have more than their just proportion,..seeking one to surcrease and over-grow another.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	surcrease
释义	† surcreasen. Etymology: < Old French surcres, -creis, < present stem of surcreistre : see surcrease v. Compare increase n. Obsolete. A growth or addition over and above; an increment, accession; a surplus, excess. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > excessive increase excrescence1533 surcrease1600 overgrowth1604 overswelling1632 surcruec1638 excresce1707 hypertrophy1856 inflation1885 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 superplusa1450 surcroitre1496 superfluous1552 excess1557 over-increase1579 over-sum1587 overflow1589 surcrease1600 surcroist1601 over-crease1625 exceeding1719 excedent1811 surcruec1825 overage1886 overspill1892 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. viii. xxix. 302 Over and above all these, the Vestine people, as a surcrease to their troubles, joined and banded with the Samnites. a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) 98 Not (as the Iesuites make it) to serue for a surcrease or ouerplus of righteousnesse and merite. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxix. 98 If the..husband-like affection be..surcharged with that, a man oweth to alliance and kindred, there is no doubt, but that surcrease may easily transporte a husband beyond the bounds of reason. 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion i. 12 Their surcrease grew so great, as forced them at last To seeke another soyle. Derivatives † surˈcrue n. [after accrue n. (Old French acreue ), crew n.¹ (Old French creue)] Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > excessive increase excrescence1533 surcrease1600 overgrowth1604 overswelling1632 surcruec1638 excresce1707 hypertrophy1856 inflation1885 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 superplusa1450 surcroitre1496 superfluous1552 excess1557 over-increase1579 over-sum1587 overflow1589 surcrease1600 surcroist1601 over-crease1625 exceeding1719 excedent1811 surcruec1825 overage1886 overspill1892 c1638 H. Wotton Let. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1672) 361 It [sc. the fever] had once left me, as I thought; but it was only to fetch more company, returning with a surcrew of those splenetick vapours. c1825 W. Scott Let. in Athenæum 6 Apr. (1895) 442/3 I have..great resources, and considerable securities, and am confident..to pay every man his own, with a large surcrue. † surcroist n. [ < Old French surcroist (modern French surcroît), later form of surcrois, -creis, -cres: see above] Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 superplusa1450 surcroitre1496 superfluous1552 excess1557 over-increase1579 over-sum1587 overflow1589 surcrease1600 surcroist1601 over-crease1625 exceeding1719 excedent1811 surcruec1825 overage1886 overspill1892 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxi. iv. 83 Cæpio..was of opinion, That the hundred-leafe Rose..should not be put into Chaplets, unlesse it were last in manner of a tuft, to make a sur-croist, or about the edges as a border. † surcroitre n. [ < Old French surcroistre infinitive used substantively.] Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 superplusa1450 surcroitre1496 superfluous1552 excess1557 over-increase1579 over-sum1587 overflow1589 surcrease1600 surcroist1601 over-crease1625 exceeding1719 excedent1811 surcruec1825 overage1886 overspill1892 1496–7 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 130 Send to me..a byll of such lands as ye are content to departe with to Kilborne in exchange, & if ye wyll have the surcrortr [sic][etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † surcreasev. Etymology: < Old French surcreiss-, present stem of surcreistre , -croistre (modern French -croître ), < sur- sur- prefix + creistre ( < Latin crēscĕre) to grow. Obsolete. 1. intransitive. To grow greater or more numerous; to increase to excess. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (intransitive)] > excessively surcrease1566 excresce1570 1566 T. Drant Wailyngs Hieremiah in tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Kj In wealthe surcreasyng faste. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxiii. ii. 460 The companie so surcreased, that..they could not bee contained all within the chamber of Iudges. 2. To grow over. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > cover [verb (intransitive)] > grow over surcrease1632 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 94 If any..digge deepe holes, the earth of it selfe in a small time will surcrease without any ayde of man. 3. transitive. To grow greater than; to increase beyond. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (transitive)] > increase beyond overgrow1538 surcrease1603 outgrow1629 overtake1840 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 175 In case these..elements..covet to have more than their just proportion,..seeking one to surcrease and over-grow another. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1496v.1566
随便看	to a crisp to a day to a degree to a demonstration to a disadvantage to a dot to a etc nicety to a fare-you-well to a fareyouwell to a fault to a feather to a fine point to a fit to a folly to a frazzle to a god's worship to a great nicety to a hair to a hair's breadth to a hairline to a lesser extent to a man to a miracle to a nail to a nicety