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单词 surface-active
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surface-active
surface-active adj. Physical Chemistry (of a substance) able to affect the wetting or surface tension properties of a liquid.
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surface-active1911
1911 F. Czapek Chem. Phenomena Life iv. 41 That substance which most depresses the surface tension, or is most surface-active, is generally accumulated in the surface layer.
1946 Nature 26 Oct. 585/2 The addition of divalent metallic ions greatly enhances the surface-active properties of anion-active detergents.
1994 Sci. Amer. (U.K. ed.) Apr. 44/3 Mayonnaise is stable because the egg yolk contains so-called surface-active molecules such as lecithins.
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