| 单词 | surge tank | 
| 释义 | > as lemmassurge tank   surge tank  n. Civil Engineering a chamber (often open to the air) connected by a T-junction to a water pipe so as to absorb surges of pressure by filling and drops in pressure by emptying. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > conveyor > 			[noun]		 > conduit, channel, or tube > pipe > for water > tank or chamber connected to surge tank1909 surge chamber1928 1909    Trans. Amer. Soc. Mech. Engineers 30 443  				‘Surge tank’ is a term applied to a stand pipe or storage reservoir placed at the down-stream end of a closed aqueduct to prevent undue rise of pressure in case of a sudden diminution of draft, and to furnish water quickly when the gates are opened, without having to wait for the velocity in the long feeder to pick up. 1930    Engineering 3 Jan. 19/2  				Each divided tunnel is provided with a separate surge tank. 1975    North Sea Background Notes 		(Brit. Petroleum Co.)	 27  				Injection water surge tanks, filters and pumps are located on this deck. < as lemmas  | 
	
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