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单词 sweet-grass
释义

sweet-grassn.

Etymology: See sweet adj. and grass n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsweet-grass.
a. Any kind of grass (or herb called ‘grass’) of a sweet taste serving as fodder; spec. a book-name for the genus Glyceria; also locally, the woodruff, Asperula odorata, and the grass-wrack, Zostera marina (Britten & Holland). Also applied to a species of Heracleum: see quot. 1784.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > [noun] > names applied to various types of grass
windlestrawc1000
shear-grass1483
risp1508
sweet-grass1577
star grass1687
reesk1735
bluegrass1751
cheat1784
spear-grass1784
white top1803
prairie grass1812
elephant grass1832
ryegrass1845
wool-grass1854
snow-grass1865
quick1896
the world > plants > particular plants > algae > seaweed > [noun] > grass-wrack
sweet-grass1577
grass wrack1633
grass weed1658
eel-grass1790
zostera1819
sea-wrack grass1836
sea-grass1857–8
wigeon grass1857
wigeon weed1893
zos-grass1937
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > reedy or aquatic grasses > [noun] > manna-grass and allies
sweet-grass1577
manna-grass1759
glyceria1836
sea spear-grass1856
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fodder plants > [noun] > grasses used for hay or pasture
windlestrawc1000
red grass1582
spring grass1643
sweet-grass1709
herd-grass1747
Guinea grass1756
vernal grass1762
vernal1771
Paspalum1772
buffalo grass1784
Rhode Island bent1790
red-top1792
finetop1824
kangaroo-grass1827
gamagrass1831
sweet vernal grass1839
yellow-top1839
grama1844
sesame grass1845
sacate1848
Para grass1850
Hungarian1859
alfilaria1860
sacaton1865
Mitchell grass1867
teosinte1877
Landsborough grass1883
turnip-grass1889
brown top1891
ichu1891
manna1897
Rhodes grass1903
Sudan1911
Kikuyu grass1913
never-fail1923
buffel grass1955
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 45 The best hearbe for Pasture or Meddowe, is the Trefoyle or Clauer: the next is sweete Grasse.
1709 T. Robinson Ess. Nat. Hist. Westmorland & Cumberland iii. 20 Bituminous Peat Earth..when burnt, limed, and manured..will produce a new Set of sweet Grass, as Clover, both white and red.
1784 J. King Cook's Voy. Pacific III. vi. vi. 336 The other plant alluded to is called the sweet grass; the botanical description is Heracleum Sibericum foliis pinnatis [etc.]..In May..it was..covered with a white down, or dust,..it tasted as sweet as sugar; but was hot and pungent.
1908 Animal Managem. (War Office) 109 The ‘Reed Sweet grass,’ ‘Floating sweet grass’.
b. South African. = sweet-veld n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > herb or herbaceous plant > [noun] > herbage or grass > forming characteristic vegetation
meadow grassa1300
bottom grass1594
long grass1699
sweet-grass1812
short-grass1826
prairie wool1908
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > grassland > [noun] > pasture
leasowc950
leasea1000
pasturea1300
common pasturea1325
grassland1324
laund1340
lea1357
gang1413
feedingc1430
grassa1500
raika1500
beast-gate1507
pasturagec1515
grazing1517
average1537
pasture groundc1537
walk1549
grassing1557
pastural1575
browsing1577
feed1580
pastureland1591
meadow pasture1614
green side1616
range1626
pastorage1628
tore1707
graziery1731
pasturing1759
permanent pasture1771
sweet-veld1785
walk land1797
run1804
sweet-grass1812
potrero1822
pasturage land1855
turn-out1895
lawn1899
1812 A. Plumptre tr. H. Lichtenstein Trav. S. Afr. I. ii. xv. 204 On the high hills, sweet grass grows in tolerable plenty.
1838 W. B. Boyce Notes S. Afr. Affairs 186 Men should be sent from..the sweet-grass and karoo farms.
1897 S. J. Du Toit Rhodesia iv. 32 Various kinds of sweet-grass and small shrubs, varied with very good large bush and trees, as..‘noem noem’, ‘quarri’, [etc.].
1913 C. Pettman Africanderisms Sweet grass, the food plants growing on rich alluvial soil.
c. North American. One of several scented grasses, esp. Hierochloë odorata, used in basket-making.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > other textiles obtained from plants > [noun] > for basket making
twigc1440
rotan1662
sweet-grass1926
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > yielding fibre, thatching, or basket material > [adjective] > of or relating to other fibre or thatch-yielding plants
kapok1735
sea-island1834
kie-kie1847
yedda1918
sweet-grass1926
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > yielding fibre, thatching, or basket material > [noun] > grasses > other grasses
sirki1801
vetiver1831
wiwi1840
khus khus1851
pili1854
yedda1918
sweet-grass1973
1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 24 Jan. 20/1 From making sweet-grass baskets on the shores of the lake of Bays to singing before royalty in the Albert Hall is a far cry.
1968 E. R. Buckler Ox Bells & Fireflies xv. 227 Her contentment grows as the sweet-grass basket fills.
1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 43 Sweet grass is widely used in coils.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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