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单词 surmised
释义

surmisedadj.

/səːˈmʌɪzd/
Etymology: < surmise v. + -ed suffix1.
1. Submitted as a charge or information to a court of law; charged upon or alleged against some one; more generally, alleged, supposed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > supposition, surmise > [adjective] > supposed, surmised
repute1442
supposed1474
surmised1530
suppositive1605
suppositious1642
supposable1645
supposite1655
deemed1667
society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > accusation, allegation, or indictment > [adjective] > of or relating to information > submitted as
surmised1530
1530 in I. S. Leadam Select Cases Star Chamber (1911) II. 49 Thanswere of Elys abbott of Croxston to the surmysed byll of compleynt of John Molshoo.
1531 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 102 Under the pretence of that surmysyd new graunt.
1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (vi. 1) He was charged with the slaunder of a surmysed crime.
1633 T. Heywood Eng. Trav. iv, in Wks. (1874) IV. 73 I shall doubtlesse acquit my selfe Of this surmised murder.
1649 G. Langbaine Answer Vniv. Oxford 23 Before the time of the Grant of those surmised Charters to the City of Oxford.
2. Devised falsely, feigned. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > faking of documents > [adjective]
falsec1000
Apocrypha1387
counterfeit1393
surmised?1518
apocryph1549
unauthentical1549
suborned1550
apocryphal1590
disauthentic1591
suppositive1598
supposititious1600
surreptitious1615
spurious1624
unauthentic1631
ungenuine1665
ingenuine1675
nothal1716
apocryphical1719
fabricate1755
doctored1853
?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. B This is trewe hystory, and no surmysed fable.
3. Imagined, supposed, fancied. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [adjective] > imagined or visualized
presenta1393
conceivedc1425
imaginate1533
conceited1543
imaginedc1550
surmised1578
coined1582
brain-spun1595
brain-born1596
fustian1601
brain-bred1606
humoured1613
imaged1718
visual1817
visualized1817
1578 H. Wotton tr. J. Yver Courtlie Controuersie 237 Some surmised contentation receyued in dreaming.
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxvii. 174 That his flesh is meate and his bloud drinke, not by surmised imagination but truely.
1602 J. Manningham Diary 24 Oct. (1976) 100 He..entreated the surmised assured gent[leman] to hold his cardes till he returned.
4. Inferred conjecturally.
ΚΠ
1860 T. P. Thompson Audi Alteram Partem (1861) III. cii. 5 We are not to sit down under surmised dishonour.
1878 J. Todhunter Alcestis 109 Beckoning me From the bare known to a surmised beyond.
1899 A. E. Garvie Ritschlian Theol. viii. §6. 257 Love is directed for the furtherance of the recognised or surmised purpose which another sets himself.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.?1518
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