surplusagen.

Brit.

/ˈsəːpləsɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈsərpləsɪdʒ/

Forms: Also Middle English surplausage, Middle English–1500s supplusage, 1500s surplesage, ( surplushach), 1500s–1800s surplussage, 1600s surplus(s)adge.

Etymology: < medieval Latin surplusagium, < surplus : see surplus n. and adj. and -age suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman superplusage, medieval Latin superplusagium.

a. = surplus n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [noun] > what remains in excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

thrifta1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

overdealc1440

overcome1445

superplusa1450

superfluities1483

upperplus1578

super1626

reserve1646

overs1864

overmatter1887

c1407 J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte 6341 To refuse and voyde clene Of excesse all surplusage.

1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes v. xvi. (Bodl. 263) 279/1 He took non heed of al the surplusage Of ther tresours.

c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. Proem xl. (MS. Arch. Seld. B. 10) lf. 8 b How of this Reame þe noble gouernours Haue kepte it..In victorie triumphe and surplausage.

1527 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 28 The surplushach of the said money to dispose for my soule.

c1530 in R. Dyboski Songs, Carols, & Other Misc. Poems (1908) 77 Of this pore secte it is the vsage, Only to take þat nature may susteyn; Banysshyng clen all oþer surplusage.

1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. viii. sig. bi Fortitude..is a..meane betwene two extremities, the one in surplusage, the other in lacke.

1553 Act 7 Edw. VI c. 1 §11 Delyvering to the partie distreigned the surplusage and overplus of the valew of every such distres.

1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 501 Catulus campe being plentifully vittelled, they sent their store & surplusage vnto Marius souldiers.

1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 115 Any..cause that generates a surplussage of blood.

1637 T. Heywood Royall King i. i. sig. A4^v You load me with a surplussadge Of comptlesse debt to this thrice valiant Lord.

1670–1 Act 22 & 23 Chas. II c. 10. §5 To make distribution of the Surplusage of the Estate of any person dying intestate.

1696 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 494 The Surplusage for defraying the debts of the government.

1715 tr. G. Panciroli Hist. Memorable Things Lost II. xiii. 353 [They] tie them close..winding the Surplusage of the String about them.

1775 S. Johnson Journey W. Islands 177 The cattle to live wholly on the surplusage of the summer.

1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 152 The gifted man is he who sees the essential point, and leaves all the rest aside as surplusage.

1882 J. H. Blunt Reformation Church of Eng. II. 36 The documents were mere surplusage, the bishops exercising jurisdiction without them.

1888 Times (Weekly ed.) 30 Mar. 5/3 Any other question might seem merely surplusage.

b. An excess or superabundance (of words); spec. in Law, a word, clause, or statement in an indictment or a plea which is not necessary to its adequacy.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > verbosity

multiplicationa1500

surplusage1534

verbosity1541

wordishness1657

wordiness1680

verboseness1695

verbiagea1721

verbage1742

palaverment1816

tootling1821

tootle1883

1534 J. Heywood Play of Loue sig. Aiii^v To abreueate the tyme and to exclude Surplusage of wordes.

1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xxii. 215 The Poet or makers speech becomes vicious..by nothing more than by vsing too much surplusage.

1649 C. Walker Anarchia Anglicana ii. 245 The word..was a surplusage, for which no Indictment could lie.

1651 tr. J. Kitchin Courts Leet (1657) 420 Formedon of a house, and in the perclose of the Writ there is a house and meadow; and after view the Tenant cannot shew that in abatement, for that it is but a Surplusage.

1708 Term Rep. VIII. 497 The word ‘feloniously’ in this declaration is impertinent, and may be rejected as surplusage.

1851 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. I. 353 Nor is it surplussage to reiterate the same thought or fact.

1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Introd. p. xii Omissions, and surplusages in the MS.

1884 Law Rep.: Chancery Div. 25 685 The reference to widowhood could not..be treated as surplusage, but was the principal part of the condition.

1908 Pitman's ‘How to take Minutes’ 33 Many minute books contain a surplusage of words.

2. = surplus n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

superplusa1450

surcroitre1496

superfluous1552

excess1557

over-increase1579

over-sum1587

overflow1589

surcrease1600

surcroist1601

over-crease1625

exceeding1719

excedent1811

surcruec1825

overage1886

overspill1892

the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [noun] > what remains in excess

surplusc1374

overplusa1387

thrifta1387

surplusagec1407

superplusage1436

overdealc1440

overcome1445

superplusa1450

superfluities1483

upperplus1578

super1626

reserve1646

overs1864

overmatter1887

c1407 J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte 4768 Thou gest of me no more langage, I put al the surplusage In thyn ovne eleccion After thy discrecion.

1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes viii. xxiv. (Bodl. 263) 400/2 To conclude & leue the surplusage In that bataile ded was many a kniht.

1472–3 Rolls of Parl. VI. 49/2 The surplusage of the price therof..to be delyvered to the owner.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clviii. f. lxxxvi Of the holynes of this Martyr and of his vertue the Legende of Sayntes reportith the surplusage.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	surplusage
释义	surplusagen. Brit. /ˈsəːpləsɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈsərpləsɪdʒ/ Forms: Also Middle English surplausage, Middle English–1500s supplusage, 1500s surplesage, ( surplushach), 1500s–1800s surplussage, 1600s surplus(s)adge. Etymology: < medieval Latin surplusagium, < surplus : see surplus n. and adj. and -age suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman superplusage, medieval Latin superplusagium. 1. a. = surplus n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [noun] > what remains in excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 thrifta1387 surplusagec1407 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 overdealc1440 overcome1445 superplusa1450 superfluities1483 upperplus1578 super1626 reserve1646 overs1864 overmatter1887 c1407 J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte 6341 To refuse and voyde clene Of excesse all surplusage. 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes v. xvi. (Bodl. 263) 279/1 He took non heed of al the surplusage Of ther tresours. c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. Proem xl. (MS. Arch. Seld. B. 10) lf. 8 b How of this Reame þe noble gouernours Haue kepte it..In victorie triumphe and surplausage. 1527 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 28 The surplushach of the said money to dispose for my soule. c1530 in R. Dyboski Songs, Carols, & Other Misc. Poems (1908) 77 Of this pore secte it is the vsage, Only to take þat nature may susteyn; Banysshyng clen all oþer surplusage. 1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. viii. sig. bi Fortitude..is a..meane betwene two extremities, the one in surplusage, the other in lacke. 1553 Act 7 Edw. VI c. 1 §11 Delyvering to the partie distreigned the surplusage and overplus of the valew of every such distres. 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 501 Catulus campe being plentifully vittelled, they sent their store & surplusage vnto Marius souldiers. 1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 115 Any..cause that generates a surplussage of blood. 1637 T. Heywood Royall King i. i. sig. A4^v You load me with a surplussadge Of comptlesse debt to this thrice valiant Lord. 1670–1 Act 22 & 23 Chas. II c. 10. §5 To make distribution of the Surplusage of the Estate of any person dying intestate. 1696 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 494 The Surplusage for defraying the debts of the government. 1715 tr. G. Panciroli Hist. Memorable Things Lost II. xiii. 353 [They] tie them close..winding the Surplusage of the String about them. 1775 S. Johnson Journey W. Islands 177 The cattle to live wholly on the surplusage of the summer. 1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 152 The gifted man is he who sees the essential point, and leaves all the rest aside as surplusage. 1882 J. H. Blunt Reformation Church of Eng. II. 36 The documents were mere surplusage, the bishops exercising jurisdiction without them. 1888 Times (Weekly ed.) 30 Mar. 5/3 Any other question might seem merely surplusage. b. An excess or superabundance (of words); spec. in Law, a word, clause, or statement in an indictment or a plea which is not necessary to its adequacy. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > verbosity multiplicationa1500 surplusage1534 verbosity1541 wordishness1657 wordiness1680 verboseness1695 verbiagea1721 verbage1742 palaverment1816 tootling1821 tootle1883 1534 J. Heywood Play of Loue sig. Aiii^v To abreueate the tyme and to exclude Surplusage of wordes. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xxii. 215 The Poet or makers speech becomes vicious..by nothing more than by vsing too much surplusage. 1649 C. Walker Anarchia Anglicana ii. 245 The word..was a surplusage, for which no Indictment could lie. 1651 tr. J. Kitchin Courts Leet (1657) 420 Formedon of a house, and in the perclose of the Writ there is a house and meadow; and after view the Tenant cannot shew that in abatement, for that it is but a Surplusage. 1708 Term Rep. VIII. 497 The word ‘feloniously’ in this declaration is impertinent, and may be rejected as surplusage. 1851 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. I. 353 Nor is it surplussage to reiterate the same thought or fact. 1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Introd. p. xii Omissions, and surplusages in the MS. 1884 Law Rep.: Chancery Div. 25 685 The reference to widowhood could not..be treated as surplusage, but was the principal part of the condition. 1908 Pitman's ‘How to take Minutes’ 33 Many minute books contain a surplusage of words. 2. = surplus n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > excess, redundancy, or superfluity > a surplus or excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 superplusa1450 surcroitre1496 superfluous1552 excess1557 over-increase1579 over-sum1587 overflow1589 surcrease1600 surcroist1601 over-crease1625 exceeding1719 excedent1811 surcruec1825 overage1886 overspill1892 the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > that which is left or remainder > [noun] > what remains in excess surplusc1374 overplusa1387 thrifta1387 surplusagec1407 surplusagec1407 superplusage1436 overdealc1440 overcome1445 superplusa1450 superfluities1483 upperplus1578 super1626 reserve1646 overs1864 overmatter1887 c1407 J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte 4768 Thou gest of me no more langage, I put al the surplusage In thyn ovne eleccion After thy discrecion. 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes viii. xxiv. (Bodl. 263) 400/2 To conclude & leue the surplusage In that bataile ded was many a kniht. 1472–3 Rolls of Parl. VI. 49/2 The surplusage of the price therof..to be delyvered to the owner. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clviii. f. lxxxvi Of the holynes of this Martyr and of his vertue the Legende of Sayntes reportith the surplusage. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1918; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1407
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