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单词 swatow
释义

Swatown.

/ˈswɑːtaʊ//ˈswɒtaʊ/
Etymology: < Swatow, the name of a port (now Shantou) in the province of Guandong, China.
Used to designate a type of porcelain produced in the Ming dynasty ( a.d. 1368–1644) (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > porcelain > Chinese porcelain
powdered blue1701
nankeen1761
famille verte1876
Ko1882
powder blue1882
Yuan1888
famille rose1893
Dingyao1894
famille noire1898
Yung Chêng1902
K'ang-Hsi1906
ying ch'ing1922
famille jaune1923
Tê-hua1923
Swatow1925
Song1937
1925 R. L. Hobson Later Ceramic Wares China xii. 111 A type of coarse porcelain, distinguished by an iron-red biscuit and accretions of..grit in the base..known among Chinese dealers as Swatow ware.
1945 W. B. Honey Ceramic Art of China i. 21 The red-and-green and green-and-blue wares made for export in Southern China (the ‘Swatow wares’ of the English collector).
1945 W. B. Honey Ceramic Art of China ii. 127 Plates and dishes of the Swatow class.
1953 S. Jenyns Ming Pottery & Porcelain 147 The so-called ‘Swatow’ plates, which we now believe..to have been made at, or near, Shih-ma in Fukien.
1970 Oxf. Compan. Art 235/1 The still unidentified makers of ‘Swatow’ porcelains, which are chiefly large dishes coarsely but attractively painted in red and green.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1925
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