† swinglingn.¹

/ˈswɪŋɡlɪŋ/

Forms: In Old English swinglung, ( swinclung), Middle English swyngyllyng.

Etymology: Compare Icelandic svingla to rove, Danish svingla to reel, stagger, svingling reeling, giddiness. The form in the northern Alph. Tales may be from Scandinavian.

Obsolete.

Giddiness, dizziness, vertigo.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > vertigo > [noun]

dizzinessc900

swimeOE

swinglingc1000

turningc1230

turngiddya1382

giddiness1398

turngiddiness1398

vertiginyc1400

turn-sick?c1450

swindling1527

vertigo1528

swimming1530

swindle1559

turnsickness1559

duseling1561

whirling1561

turn-sick giddiness1577

megrim1595

vertiginousness1599

whimsya1627

tiegoa1640

lightheadedness1645

swimmering1650

swim1817

swirling1825

swimminess1894

c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 112/18 Scotomia, swinglung.

c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 344 Ðam mannum þe swinclunge [v.r. swinglunge] þrowiað.

c1440 Alphabet of Tales 19 And þer fell a swyngyllyng in his hede þat he wex fonde with.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

swinglingn.³

/ˈswɪŋɡlɪŋ/

Etymology: < swingle v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.

The process of dressing flax or hemp with a swingle; scutching.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > beating

brakinga1398

ribbinga1398

swingling?a1500

swingling machine?a1500

tewtawing1707

scutching1733

flax-scutching1846

?a1500 [see Compounds].

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. iii. 106/2 Swingowing, is the beating off the brused inward Stalk of the Hemp or Flax, from the outward pill.

1765 Museum Rusticum 4 cvi. 456 When the flax grows crooked, it is more liable to be hurt in the rippling and swingling.

1847 Nicholls in Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 8 ii. 457 Scutching or Swingling..is the act of clearing the fibre [of flax] from the woody part of the stalk after it has been bruised and loosened by the break.

Compounds

attributive, as swingling machine, swingling operation; swingling-bat n., swingling-knife n., swingling-staff n. = swingle n.¹ 1. swingling-board n., swingling-post n., swingling-stock n. = swingle-stock n. at swingle- comb. form , swing-stock (see swing- comb. form 2). swingling-hand n. = swingle-hand n. swingling-tow n. the coarse part of flax, separated by swingling.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > beating

brakinga1398

ribbinga1398

swingling?a1500

swingling machine?a1500

tewtawing1707

scutching1733

flax-scutching1846

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > beating > implement for

swinglec1325

swingle-stickc1325

swingle-stockc1340

swingle-wandc1340

brakec1450

swingle-hand1483

swindlehanda1500

swingletree?a1500

swingling-stock?a1500

swingle-foot1500

swingling-bat1552

tow-beetle1601

tewtaw1652

swingle-staff1664

swingle-head1677

cataract1693

hemp-beatera1726

hand brake1766

scutcher1766

scutchc1791

swingling-board1819

swingling-hand1825

bott-hammer1839

swingling-post1902

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > flax, hemp, or jute > heckled > coarse parts

hurdseOE

oakumeOE

tow1530

flax-hurd1614

tow hards1615

codilla1748

backings1780

swingling-tow1828

?a1500 (a1475) Wright's Chaste Wife (1869) l. 386 The wyfe þrew hym a swyngelyng stocke.

1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Swynglyngbatte, or staffe to beate flaxe, scutula.

1583 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 78 Two swinglinge stockes withe theire swynglinges.

1689 A. Haig in Russell Haigs of Bemersyde (1881) 479 Half ane stane of heckis, rokis, spindillis, svinglinstokis, svinglentis, vinddillis.

1819 Massachusetts Spy 3 Nov. 2/2 My wife threw a swingling board at the man who had me by the hand.

1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Swingle Swingling-hand, a wooden lath or sword..for dressing flax.

1827 T. Carlyle tr. J. A. Musæus in German Romance I. 39 Spinning-wheel and reel, swingling-stake [sic] and hatchel.

1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Swingling-tow, the coarse part of flax, separated from the finer by swingling and hatcheling.

1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 493 The scutching or swingling machine.

1851 A. Marshall in H. Schroeder Ann. Yorks. I. 419 Making less dust in the swingling operation.

1902 A. Thomson Lauder & Lauderdale xxii. 259 A swingling post, sloping slightly, was firmly fixed in the floor of the barn.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	swingling
释义	† swinglingn.¹ /ˈswɪŋɡlɪŋ/ Forms: In Old English swinglung, ( swinclung), Middle English swyngyllyng. Etymology: Compare Icelandic svingla to rove, Danish svingla to reel, stagger, svingling reeling, giddiness. The form in the northern Alph. Tales may be from Scandinavian. Obsolete. Giddiness, dizziness, vertigo. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > vertigo > [noun] dizzinessc900 swimeOE swinglingc1000 turningc1230 turngiddya1382 giddiness1398 turngiddiness1398 vertiginyc1400 turn-sick?c1450 swindling1527 vertigo1528 swimming1530 swindle1559 turnsickness1559 duseling1561 whirling1561 turn-sick giddiness1577 megrim1595 vertiginousness1599 whimsya1627 tiegoa1640 lightheadedness1645 swimmering1650 swim1817 swirling1825 swimminess1894 c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 112/18 Scotomia, swinglung. c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 344 Ðam mannum þe swinclunge [v.r. swinglunge] þrowiað. c1440 Alphabet of Tales 19 And þer fell a swyngyllyng in his hede þat he wex fonde with. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † swinglingn.² See swingle v.² 1. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > [noun] > flourishing or brandishing brandishingc1440 swingling?c1450 swingingc1540 ?c1450 in G. J. Aungier Hist. & Antiq. Syon Monastery (1840) 300 Goynge..withe oute swynglynge of armes or of handes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online September 2018). swinglingn.³ /ˈswɪŋɡlɪŋ/ Etymology: < swingle v.¹ + -ing suffix¹. The process of dressing flax or hemp with a swingle; scutching. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > beating brakinga1398 ribbinga1398 swingling?a1500 swingling machine?a1500 tewtawing1707 scutching1733 flax-scutching1846 ?a1500 [see Compounds]. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. iii. 106/2 Swingowing, is the beating off the brused inward Stalk of the Hemp or Flax, from the outward pill. 1765 Museum Rusticum 4 cvi. 456 When the flax grows crooked, it is more liable to be hurt in the rippling and swingling. 1847 Nicholls in Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 8 ii. 457 Scutching or Swingling..is the act of clearing the fibre [of flax] from the woody part of the stalk after it has been bruised and loosened by the break. Compounds attributive, as swingling machine, swingling operation; swingling-bat n., swingling-knife n., swingling-staff n. = swingle n.¹ 1. swingling-board n., swingling-post n., swingling-stock n. = swingle-stock n. at swingle- comb. form , swing-stock (see swing- comb. form 2). swingling-hand n. = swingle-hand n. swingling-tow n. the coarse part of flax, separated by swingling. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > beating brakinga1398 ribbinga1398 swingling?a1500 swingling machine?a1500 tewtawing1707 scutching1733 flax-scutching1846 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing flax, hemp, or jute > [noun] > beating > implement for swinglec1325 swingle-stickc1325 swingle-stockc1340 swingle-wandc1340 brakec1450 swingle-hand1483 swindlehanda1500 swingletree?a1500 swingling-stock?a1500 swingle-foot1500 swingling-bat1552 tow-beetle1601 tewtaw1652 swingle-staff1664 swingle-head1677 cataract1693 hemp-beatera1726 hand brake1766 scutcher1766 scutchc1791 swingling-board1819 swingling-hand1825 bott-hammer1839 swingling-post1902 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > flax, hemp, or jute > heckled > coarse parts hurdseOE oakumeOE tow1530 flax-hurd1614 tow hards1615 codilla1748 backings1780 swingling-tow1828 ?a1500 (a1475) Wright's Chaste Wife (1869) l. 386 The wyfe þrew hym a swyngelyng stocke. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Swynglyngbatte, or staffe to beate flaxe, scutula. 1583 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 78 Two swinglinge stockes withe theire swynglinges. 1689 A. Haig in Russell Haigs of Bemersyde (1881) 479 Half ane stane of heckis, rokis, spindillis, svinglinstokis, svinglentis, vinddillis. 1819 Massachusetts Spy 3 Nov. 2/2 My wife threw a swingling board at the man who had me by the hand. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Swingle Swingling-hand, a wooden lath or sword..for dressing flax. 1827 T. Carlyle tr. J. A. Musæus in German Romance I. 39 Spinning-wheel and reel, swingling-stake [sic] and hatchel. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Swingling-tow, the coarse part of flax, separated from the finer by swingling and hatcheling. 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 493 The scutching or swingling machine. 1851 A. Marshall in H. Schroeder Ann. Yorks. I. 419 Making less dust in the swingling operation. 1902 A. Thomson Lauder & Lauderdale xxii. 259 A swingling post, sloping slightly, was firmly fixed in the floor of the barn. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.¹c1000n.²?c1450n.³?a1500
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† swinglingn.1

† swinglingn.2

swinglingn.3

Compounds

† swinglingn.¹

† swinglingn.²

swinglingn.³