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单词 sustantive
释义

sustantiveadj.

Forms: late Middle English sustantyf.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: sustentive adj.
Etymology: Probably an alteration of sustentive adj. after sustain v.
Obsolete. rare.
That sustains growth or life. Cf. sustentive adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > [adjective] > necessary to or supporting life
livelyOE
sustantivea1500
vital1558
life-supporting1610
sustenant1874
biotrophic1902
life support1959
a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 96 Strengthe nutrityf, and infirmatyf, and sustantyf [L. nutritiua informatiua & vegetatiua]. Þe wirkynge of þis last (þat þe Auctour clepys vegetatyf, & I here strenght sustantyf) [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.a1500
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