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单词 sustenable
释义

sustenableadj.

Forms: late Middle English sustenable, late Middle English sustinable.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French sustenable.
Etymology: < Middle French sustenable (c1390; French soutenable ) < sustenir , soustenir sustain v. + -able -able suffix. Compare later sustainable adj.
Obsolete.
1. = sustainable adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > [adjective] > sufferable
sufferablea1340
supportablec1450
sustenable?1473
tolerablea1500
patible1623
bearable1656
endurable1800
?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Recuyell Hist. Troye (1894) I. lf. 159v Hys strookes were not sustenable.
2. = vegetable adj. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > [adjective] > living and growing
vegetablec1425
vegetal1490
sustenablea1500
vegetative1567
vegetated1697
a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 95 Originals, minerals, vegitables, & bestyals... Þe composision vegitable þat is sustinable is mor noble þan þe originale.
a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 90 Some þinges vegetables or sustenables er..by sedys, & with-outen plantyng.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.?1473
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