syntacto-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the second syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. syntacto-morphological Brit.

/sɪnˌtaktəʊmɔːfəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/, U.S.

/sɪnˌtæktoʊˌmɔrfəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: syntactic adj., -o- connective.

Etymology: < syntact- (in syntactic adj.) + -o- connective. Compare syntactic adj. Compounds 1.Found in a small number of formations from the mid 20th cent., exemplified below, apparently earliest in the work of E. A. Nida. Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek origin.

Chiefly Linguistics.

1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘both syntactic and ——’, as syntactophonemic, syntacto-semantic, syntacto-morphological, etc. Cf. syntactic adj. Compounds 1.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > [adjective] > in relation to semantics

syntacto-semantic1946

1946 E. A. Nida Morphol. 187 Just as we may have a morphophonemic section in the morphology, so we may have a ‘syntactophonemic’ section in the syntax.

1950 Bull. Brit. Soc. Hist. Sci. 1 100 This calculus together with its interpreting language..constitutes a language-system of a syntacto-semantic type more general than any of the types considered hitherto.

1969 Synthese 19 441 Is this a syntactic, a semantic, or a syntacto-semantical problem?

2003 C. S. Butler Struct. & Function I. iii. 98 A syntacto-morphological tree structure is built up.

2. Forming nouns denoting linguistic systems or forms, or types of linguistic analysis, which have a syntactic element, as syntacto-semantics, syntactostylistics, syntacto-morpheme, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > [noun] > study or science of > in relation to stylistics

syntactostylistics1969

1949 E. A. Nida Morphol. (ed. 2) 200 We may set up two sections, (1) morphophonemics and (2) syntactophonemics, each of which would treat the allomorphic alterations occurring within its province.

1969 Computers & Humanities 3 252 Linguistic features of style may be classified under phono-stylistics (meter, rhyme), morphostylistics,..and syntactostylistics.

1995 Diacritics 25 102 Grammatical shapes are..generated independently as three entirely separate syntacto-morphemes.

2010 W. Daelemans & A. van den Bosch in A. Clark et al. Handbk. Computational Linguistics & Nat. Lang. Processing vi. 161 (heading) Syntacto-semantics.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	syntacto-
释义	syntacto-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the second syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. syntacto-morphological Brit. /sɪnˌtaktəʊmɔːfəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/, U.S. /sɪnˌtæktoʊˌmɔrfəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: syntactic adj., -o- connective. Etymology: < syntact- (in syntactic adj.) + -o- connective. Compare syntactic adj. Compounds 1.Found in a small number of formations from the mid 20th cent., exemplified below, apparently earliest in the work of E. A. Nida. Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek origin. Chiefly Linguistics. 1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘both syntactic and ——’, as syntactophonemic, syntacto-semantic, syntacto-morphological, etc. Cf. syntactic adj. Compounds 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > [adjective] > in relation to semantics syntacto-semantic1946 1946 E. A. Nida Morphol. 187 Just as we may have a morphophonemic section in the morphology, so we may have a ‘syntactophonemic’ section in the syntax. 1950 Bull. Brit. Soc. Hist. Sci. 1 100 This calculus together with its interpreting language..constitutes a language-system of a syntacto-semantic type more general than any of the types considered hitherto. 1969 Synthese 19 441 Is this a syntactic, a semantic, or a syntacto-semantical problem? 2003 C. S. Butler Struct. & Function I. iii. 98 A syntacto-morphological tree structure is built up. 2. Forming nouns denoting linguistic systems or forms, or types of linguistic analysis, which have a syntactic element, as syntacto-semantics, syntactostylistics, syntacto-morpheme, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > syntax or word order > [noun] > study or science of > in relation to stylistics syntactostylistics1969 1949 E. A. Nida Morphol. (ed. 2) 200 We may set up two sections, (1) morphophonemics and (2) syntactophonemics, each of which would treat the allomorphic alterations occurring within its province. 1969 Computers & Humanities 3 252 Linguistic features of style may be classified under phono-stylistics (meter, rhyme), morphostylistics,..and syntactostylistics. 1995 Diacritics 25 102 Grammatical shapes are..generated independently as three entirely separate syntacto-morphemes. 2010 W. Daelemans & A. van den Bosch in A. Clark et al. Handbk. Computational Linguistics & Nat. Lang. Processing vi. 161 (heading) Syntacto-semantics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1946
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