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单词 systatic
释义

systaticadj.

Brit. /sɪˈstatɪk/, U.S. /sɪˈstædɪk/
Forms: 1600s systatick, 1600s systatique, 1700s– systatic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin systaticus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin systaticus probative, confirmatory (1559 or earlier), of or for putting together, synthetic (1567 or earlier) < ancient Greek συστατικός of or for putting together, component, introductory, commendatory, in Hellenistic Greek also drawing together, consolidating, probative, confirmatory < συν- syn- prefix + στατικός static adj., after συνιστάναι to associate, put together, combine, bring together as friends, introduce. Compare systatical adj., and also earlier systasis n.In systatic letter n. and systatic epistle n. at sense 2 after post-classical Latin litterae systaticae, plural (1596 or earlier), itself after Hellenistic Greek συστατικαὶ ἐπιστολαί , plural (New Testament). In sense 3 apparently after scientific Latin systatica, name of an order of diseases in the system of J. M. Good (1817: see quot. 1817).
1. Relating to or involving systasis; combining, synthetic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being combined > [adjective]
systatic1640
combinatory1647
systatical1654
synthetica1703
synthetical1799
integrational1937
1640 G. Watts tr. F. Bacon Of Advancem. Learning vi. ii. 276 Those other Methods, Analytique; Systatique [L. Systaticam]; Dieritique; [etc.].
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Systatique, (Gr. συστατικὸς) that hath the force or power of compacting, building, or putting together.
1915 R. S. Woodworth in Psychol. Rev. 22 123 Unless the systatic theory succeeds in showing what is meant by the elements being together, there is no advantage in saying that something puts them so.
1943 K. R. Wallace Francis Bacon on Communication & Rhetoric vi. 138 If he adopted the Systatic or synthetic arrangement, he would start out his composition with an explicit statement of the generalizations that underlie his theme.
1969 Bull. Midwest Mod. Lang Assoc. 2 107 A systatic union of body-and-spirit, or the spirit made flesh, which is a kind of miracle.
1997 E. M. Kramer Postmodernism & Race vi. 99 The whole sound is constituted by simultaneous differences, or, put differently, by systatic relationship.
2. That recommends something or someone; introductory; commendatory. Chiefly in systatic letter or epistle n. Christian Church a letter of introduction from a patriarch, priest, or other cleric. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > correspondence > letter > [noun] > letter of introduction
recommends1623
systatic letter or epistle1699
introduction1801
renseignement1841
1699 C. Lidgold Charity Persecuted Brethren Abroad 14 One of the Topicks our Reverend Diocesan, in his Systatick Letter, has thought proper to be insisted on.
1726 C. Mather Ratio Disciplina Fratrum Nov-Anglorum 139 ‘When any one for his necessary Affairs was forced to Travel, Recommendatory Letters to the next Church, were to be Asked and Granted’... The Greek Churches called them, Systatic Epistles.
1790 V. Knox Winter Evenings (ed. 2) II. xxxv. 240 They tell us there are three sorts [sc. of prologue]; the hypothetic, the systatic, and the anaphoric... The systatic, recommends the fable or the poet to the people.
1869 Colonial Church Chron. Mar. 86 I here once more presented my Systatic Letter to the Archbishop, who received me at a kind of durbar, there being several laymen present.
1882 W. Bright Notes on Canons of First Four Gen. Councils 163 A cleric who means to travel ought to carry both a systatic and a dimissory letter.
1913 Classical Rev. 27 172 What is not systatic or epitimetic or dramatic or mixed is not a prologue, in spite of all appearances to the contrary.
1947 G. Every Byzantine Patriarchate xiii. 177 The synod decided to ask the Pope for a ‘systatic letter’.
2003 T. M. Kolbaba in C. Dendrinos et al. Porphyrogenita iv. 51 The synod..also noted that it had received no systatic letter and profession of faith from Urban.
3. Medicine. Designating a class of disorders of the nervous system comprising those that affect more than one function of the brain. rare. Now disused.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adjective] > dealing with specific parts
neurological1832
rhinological1838
urological1855
otiatric1857
systatic1858
cardiological1884
rhinolaryngological1885
trichological1887
laryngological1888
dermatological1891
neurologic1896
urologic1897
otolaryngologic1898
otolaryngological1898
rhinolaryngologic1898
proctologic1899
proctological1899
stomatological1913
cardio1928
otorhinolaryngological1929
sphygmological1931
haematological1946
haematologic1947
neuroendocrinological1963
urodynamic1963
1817 J. M. Good Physiol. Syst. Nosol. 348 (heading) Systatica. Affecting several or all the sensorial powers simultaneously.]
1858 É. Littré & C. Robin Dictionnaire de Médicine (ed. 11) Glossaire Anglais 1614/3 Systatic, associé, en parlant des affections nerveuses.
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Systatic, affecting several of the sensory faculties simultaneously.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1640
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