请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 swordman
释义

swordmann.

Forms: Plural swordmen.
Etymology: < sword n. + man n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈswordman.
Now rare or Obsolete (replaced by swordsman n.).
1.
a. A man who uses or fights with a sword; a gladiator; one skilled in, or addicted to, using a sword; spec. one skilled in fencing: = swordsman n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > fencer
swordmana1387
buckler-player1448
sword-player1538
escrimer1572
fencer1581
offender1599
warder1599
scrimer1604
swordsmana1680
parrier1809
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > gladiatorial combat > [noun] > gladiator
swordmana1387
sword-player1538
gladiator1541
fence-man1558
fencer1587
sworder1594
Samnite1600
sword-fencer1600
mirmilloner1623
mirmillo1638
mirmillon1656
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 23 Þat swerdman was i. slawe.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 483/1 Swerde man, or he þat vsythe a swerde, gladiator.
1500 Ortus Vocabulorum Gladiator, a swerd mane.
c1510 Gest Robyn Hode clxix, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1888) III. v. 64/2 Thou art one of the best sworde-men That euer yit sawe I.
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar ii. 58 Peter was the boldest of the twelve, and a good Sword-man.
1652 in E. Nicholas Papers (1886) I. 290 It is here said your favourite Dr. Froissard is become of late a quarrelsome sword-man.
1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. iv. 148 Cuichelm..sent privily Eumerus a hir'd Sword-man to assassin him.
1692 W. Hope Compl. Fencing-master (ed. 2) (ed 2.) 164 I have given you the Directions to make you a Sword-Man.
1728 D. McBane (title) The Expert Sword-Man's Companion: or the True Art of Self-Defence.
b. A soldier who fights with a sword; one of a body of troops armed with swords; hence, an armed follower.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > sword
swordmanc1400
sword-bearer1530
blader1577
fencer1581
sworder1594
flourisher1598
toss-blade1659
home thruster1682
lunger1842
swordsman1859
c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 16673 The speremen ride, the bowemen schote,..The swordmen smyte & strokes ȝeue.
1422 J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. 215 In the ryght hande of thyne enemys, the Swerde mene; In the lyfte hande, the Iusters wyth Speris.
1610 Cal. State Papers Ireland (1874) 416 It is to be wished that the swordmen, not only of Ulster but of Connaught, were transmitted upon this occasion to Swethen or Virginia.
1612 J. Davies Discouerie Causes Ireland 47 They and all their Sword-men should clearely relinquish..vnto the King..all their Landes..which they held in Leinster.
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary ii. 100 Two things remained to settle the Kingdome. First the ridding Ireland of the Swordmen.
1632 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 113 There were manie accusacions against Hugh Erswicke and his sword-man.
1669–70 R. Montagu in Buccleuch MSS (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1899) I. 468 The sword men are discontented to hear they are not likely to be employed for a year at least.
2. A man ‘of the sword’; a warrior, military man, fighter, soldier. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > military man > [noun]
martialist1576
cavalier1589
martial?1611
militarista1616
swordmana1616
camper1631
swordsman1701
military1709
serviceman1832
militant1842
a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) ii. i. 59 Worthy fellowes, and like to prooue most sinewie sword-men . View more context for this quotation
1621–31 W. Laud Serm. (1847) 13 David was a swordman with a witness:—one of the greatest warriors that ever was.
1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 188 How much it did misbecom Bishops..who make profession of a life differing from Sword-men, to change the Crosier into Musket-rests.
1668 R. L'Estrange tr. F. G. de Quevedo y Villegas Visions (1708) 73 Sword-Men; As Generals of Armies, Captains, Lieutenants, Common Soldiers.
1679 C. Ness Distinct Disc. Antichrist 39 His sworn swordmen the jesuits.
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. ii. 91 The Earl of Essex..the most Popular man of the Kingdom, and the Darling of the Sword-men.
1708 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (1710) i. iii. iv. 190 This..Degree [of Knight Batchelor]..was..bestowed upon Gown-Men, contrary to the nature of the thing (as Degrees in the Universities are sometimes bestowed on Sword-men).
1900 J. Morley Cromwell v. iv. 413 Such an innovation should be a warning not to vote for swordmen nor for the Protector's friends.]

Derivatives

swordmanship n. = swordsmanship n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun]
buckler-playing1468
fence1533
defence1549
noble science1549
buckler-play1575
fencing1581
digladiation1589
sword-play1627
escrime1652
the (noble, also manly) art of self-defence1724
science1729
swordmanship1781
swordsmanship1851
swording1891
sword-work1913
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > cut or thrust with sword > [noun] > action of striking or fighting with sword > art of
swordmanship1781
swordsmanship1851
1781 W. Cowper Charity 509 No skill in swordmanship, however just, Can be secure against a madman's thrust.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
<
n.a1387
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/11 18:21:42