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单词 tackling
释义

tacklingn.

/ˈtaklɪŋ/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s tak(e)lyng, 1500s taclyng.
Etymology: < tackle v. + -ing suffix1.
1.
a. The furnishing of a vessel with tackle. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [noun] > fitting out or equipping ships
tackling1486
trimming1519
reeking1565
1486 in M. Oppenheim Naval Accts. & Inventories Henry VII (1896) 17 The wages of xxx marriners..for the Rigging and takeling of the same Ship.
b. concrete. The rigging of a ship; the tackle.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun]
tacklea1300
tacklingc1422
cordaille1484
riga1572
rigging1594
cordage1598
riggage1627
reeking1640
gear1669
c1422 T. Hoccleve Jereslaus' Wife 914 Our taklynge brast and the ship claf In two.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) Acts xxvii. 19 The thyrde daye we cast out with oure awne hondes the tacklinge [1885 (R.V.) marg. or furniture] of the shippe.
1529 Act 21 Hen. VIII c. 12 §1 The great Cables, Halsers, Ropes, and all other Tackling..for your Royal Ships.
c1615 F. Bacon Advice to G. Villiers v. §9 For tackling, as sails and cordage,..we are beholden to our neighbours for them.
1676 W. Hubbard Happiness of People 12 If the Mast be never so well strengthened, and the Tackline never so well bound together.
1696 London Gaz. No. 3176/1 Abundance of Lanthorns were hung upon the Tackling of the Ships.
1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine Transl. French Terms at Agreils Unless we adopt the obsolete word Tackling, which is now entirely disused by our mariners.
figurative.1600 W. Cornwallis Ess. I. xvi. sig. K3v Graue, wise, sober, temperate men,..meete to bee part of the tacklings of a Commonwealth.1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. i. 6 A relation as ill accoutred with tacklings, as their Ship;..unrigged in respect of time, and other circumstances.
2.
a. Gear, furnishings, fittings, accoutrements, outfit, baggage, etc.; = tackle n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements
ornament?c1225
i-wendea1250
atil1297
tacklea1325
apparel1330
conreyc1330
farec1330
tirec1330
apparementc1340
apparelmentc1374
graithc1375
appurtenancec1386
geara1400
warnementa1400
stuff1406
parelling?a1440
farrements1440
stuffurec1440
skippeson1444
harnessa1450
parela1450
implements1454
reparel1466
ordinance1475
habiliments1483
ornation1483
muniments1485
mountures1489
outred1489
accomplement?c1525
trinketc1525
garnishing1530
garniture1532
accoutrementsc1550
furniments1553
tackling1558
instrument1563
ordinara1578
appointment?1578
outreiking1584
appoint1592
dighting1598
outreik1598
apparate?c1600
accomplishment1605
attirail1611
coutrement1621
apparatusa1628
equipage1648
thing1662
equipment1717
paraphernalia1736
tack1777
outfit1787
fittinga1817
fixing1820
set-out1831
rigging1837
fixture1854
parapherna1876
clobber1890
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking
ornament?c1225
i-wendea1250
atil1297
tacklea1325
apparel1330
conreyc1330
farec1330
tirec1330
apparementc1340
apparelmentc1374
graithc1375
appurtenancec1386
geara1400
warnementa1400
stuff1406
parelling?a1440
farrements1440
stuffurec1440
skippeson1444
harnessa1450
parela1450
implements1454
reparel1466
ordinance1475
habiliments1483
ornation1483
muniments1485
outred1489
trinketc1525
garnishing1530
garniture1532
accoutrementsc1550
furniments1553
tackling1558
instrument1563
ordinara1578
appointment?1578
outreiking1584
supellectile1584
appoint1592
dighting1598
outreik1598
materialsa1600
apparate?c1600
attirail1611
coutrement1621
apparatusa1628
outrig1639
equipage1648
thing1662
equipment1717
paraphernalia1736
fixture1767
tack1777
outfit1787
fittinga1817
fixing1820
matériel1821
set-out1831
rigging1837
parapherna1876
clobber1890
1558 in T. Wright Churchwardens' Accts. Ludlow (1869) 86 Takelynges and nayles for the great belle.
a1637 B. Jonson Sad Shepherd i. ii. 10 in Wks. (1640) III Here's Little Iohn hath harbord you a Deere, I see by his tackling . View more context for this quotation
a1659 London Chanticleers ix, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1875) XII. 345 Meet me here two hours hence with all your tacklings. I'll see this bundle shall be safe.
1695 J. Edwards Disc. conc. Old & New-Test. III. iii. 120 This sort of Country Tackling is call'd Threshing-Instruments.
1718 S. Sewall Diary 25 July (1973) II. 899 I give her two Cases with a knife and fork in each; one Turtle shell tackling; the other long, with Ivory handles.
1749 C. Campbell in Scots Mag. Sept. (1753) 454/2 Remember Lady Ardsheil's discharges, and all your other tackling.
1813 R. Wilson Private Diary II. 244 It is necessary that I should feast myself into a little more embonpoint, for otherwise I shall not have sufficient carcase to suspend my tackling upon.
b. A horse's harness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun]
harness1303
geara1400
graithc1650
tackling1650
horse-gear1653
garniture1670
tackle1684
van harness1823
tack1924
1650 J. Howell Addit. Lett. viii. 14 in Epistolæ Ho-elianæ (ed. 2) If he wanted money to mend his plow or his Cart, or to buy tacklings for his horses.
1726 Boston News-let. 14 July To be sold..two good carts, four good horses, and tackling compleat for the same.
1787 ‘G. Gambado’ Acad. Horsemen 32 Let me entreat you to examine your tackling well at setting out..: see that your girths are tight.
3. Arms, weapons, instruments; also figurative, esp. in to stand or stick to one's tackling, to ‘stand to one's guns’, to hold one's ground, to maintain one's position or attitude: cf. tackle n. 4b; so to hold tackling (cf. to hold tack at tack n.1 11c); also to give over one's tackling, to ‘lay down one's arms’, surrender, give in. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > constancy or steadfastness > be constant or steadfast [verb (intransitive)]
standeOE
cleavec1275
to stand stiffa1290
stick1447
to stand or stick to one's tackling1529
to stand in this1538
to set down (the or one's) staff1584
to stand one's ground1600
to stand to one's pan pudding1647
to maintain one's ground1736
to nail one's colours (also flag) to the mast (also masthead)1808
to stay put1843
to stand firm1856
to sit tight1890
to keep the flag flying1914
to dig in one's toes1933
to hold the line1956
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > [noun] > collective or plural
weaponc825
armsa1275
i-wepenc1275
tacklec1400
arming1431
tackling1529
militia1656
arms of offence1692
weaponry1844
hardware1855
tool1938
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 565/36 Armamentum, takelyng.
1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes iv, in Wks. 278/2 Than would he haue them abide by their tackeling like mighty champions.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. clxv Perceiuyng the Kentishmen, better to stande to their taclyng, then his imaginacion expected.
1553 T. Wilson Rule of Reason (new ed.) sig. Rij Thus the aunswerer..maie..force the apposer to geue ouer his tackelyng without any aduauntage gotten.
1576 A. Fleming tr. G. Macropedius in Panoplie Epist. 362 Your brother..tolde me..that you haue forsaken your booke... I wishe you to..sticke still to your tackling: and as you haue begonne, so proceede.
1593 in R. Bancroft Daungerous Positions iv. iii. 141 I thinke it a great blessing of God, that hath raised vp Martin to hold tackling with the Bishops.
a1635 R. Corbet Poems (1807) 23 Reader, unto your tackling look, For there is coming forth a book Will spoyl Joseph Barnisius The sale of Rex Platonicus.
1679 tr. Trag. Hist. Jetzer 29 An ambition to be accounted and Canonized for a Saint, which by standing stoutly to his tackling he hoped for.
4. Fishing tackle. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > [noun]
tackle1398
tewc1440
craft1521
tackling1548
fishing-tackle1703
box swivel1725
fishing-gear1839
rig1865
1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Alopex marina..a fysshe of the sea, whyche perceyuynge the hooke to bee fastened in his bealy, byteth of the lyne aboue the taklyng, and so escapeth.
1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 53 I will sit down and mend my tackling . View more context for this quotation
1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 105 Sure, Master, yours is a better Rod, and better Tackling . View more context for this quotation
1727 P. Longueville Hermit 3 Having..catch'd a..Dish of Fish, we put up our Tackling.
5. The action of tackle v. in modern senses (in quots., in sense 5).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > characteristics of team ball games > [noun] > actions or manoeuvres
ball1483
through-pass1673
intercept1821
fielding1823
outfielding1851
wrist stroke1851
goalkeeping1856
shot1868
scrimmage1872
passing1882
save1883
touchback1884
angle shot1885
shooting1885
pass1887
line1891
tackling1893
feeding1897
centre1898
chip shot1899
glovework1906
back-lift1912
push pass1919
aerial1921
screen1921
ball-hawking1925
fast break1929
tackle1930
chip1939
screenshot1940
snapshot1961
hang time1969
one-two1969
blooter1976
passback1976
sidefoot1979
1893 Daily News 14 Dec. 2/6 Cambridge's tackling stood them in capital defence.
1900 Westm. Gaz. 12 Dec. 7/3 A strong Cambridge attack was foiled by the splendid tackling of the Oxford men.

Compounds

tackling bag n. U.S. and Rugby a stuffed bag suspended and used for practice in tackling.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > rugby football > [noun] > stuffed bag for tackling practice
tackling bag1892
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [noun] > practice > tackling bag
tackling bag1892
tackling dummy1904
1892 Outing Jan. 279/2 Their one special piece of apparatus is..the tackling bag, and this is..necessary to the indoor practice of a football team.
1978 Rugby World Apr. 25 (advt.) Order now for 1978–79 pre-season training the new Allander tackling bag.
tackling dummy n. American Football = tackling bag n. above.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [noun] > practice > tackling bag
tackling bag1892
tackling dummy1904
1904 Outing Dec. 367/2 The tackling dummy was used by many squads.
1959 N. Mailer Advts. for Myself (1961) 51 The Japs looked like bushes, or like tackling dummies in the evening when practice was over.
tackling-ladder n. Obsolete a rope-ladder.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > ladder > [noun] > other ladders
rope ladder1658
tackling-ladder1680
Indian ladder1715
peg ladder1854
hook-ladder1858
cat-ladder1883
1680 T. Otway Hist. Caius Marius iii. 28 My man shall meet thee there, And bring thee Cords made like a Tackling-Ladder.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:23:37