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单词 szomolnokite
释义

szomolnokiten.

Brit. /səˈmɒlnəˌkʌɪt/, U.S. /səˈmɑlnəˌkaɪt/
Forms: 1900s– szmolnokite, 1900s– szomolnikite, 1900s– szomolnokite.
Origin: A borrowing from Hungarian. Etymon: Hungarian szomolnokit.
Etymology: < Hungarian szomolnokit (J. A. Krenner 1891, in Akadémiai Értesítö 2 96) < Szomolnok , the name of a village formerly in Hungary (now Smolník in Slovakia) + -it -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
An iron-containing mineral of the kieserite group occurring as yellow to brownish crystals.Szomolnokite is a hydrated sulphate of iron, FeSO4.H2O, occurring as bipyramidal or tabular crystals, typically in association with pyrite and other sulphates. Crystal system: monoclinic. It was formerly also known as ferropallidite.
ΚΠ
1910 Mineral. Mag. 15 429 Rhomboclase..occurring together with szomolnokite.
1938 Amer. Mineralogist 23 742 Rhomboclase occurs at Alcaparrosa, near Cerritos Bayos [in northern Chile], intimately associated with szomolnokite.
1949 Bull. Nat. Res. Council (U.S.) No. 118. 55 Iron (II) sulfate, hydrate..Szomolnikite.
1998 P. Garvin Iowa's Minerals i. 38 Most common among the iron sulfates are halotrichite, rozenite, szmolnokite, and melanterite.
2010 B. K. Lucchitta in N. A. Cabrol & E. A. Grin Lakes on Mars v. 141 Units bearing kieserite tend to be located above such units bearing szomolnokite.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1910
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