tabardn.

Brit.

/ˈtabəd/,

/ˈtabɑːd/, U.S.

/ˈtɑbərd/

Forms: Middle English– tabard; also Middle English (1800s) tabart, Middle English tabbard, Middle English–1500s tabarde, Middle English–1700s tabert, Middle English taberde, Middle English–1600s taberd, 1500s tabarte, Scottish tawbart, talbart, talbert.

Etymology: < Old French tabart (12th cent. in Godefroy), tabar (13–14th cent.) = Spanish tabardo, Italian tabarro: ulterior derivation unknown: see Diez.

†1. A garment of coarse material; ‘a loose upper garment without sleeves’ (Jamieson); formerly worn out of doors by men of the lower social classes, also by monks and foot-soldiers. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > other

overslopOE

golionc1290

jupec1290

herigaut1297

rocketc1300

tabardc1300

rocheta1325

suckeny?a1366

hanselinc1386

slopc1386

stolea1387

houpland1392

frockc1400

gipec1400

under-frock1547

vochette1548

shirt1553

rubashka1587

camis1590

gorbelly1598

kebaya1598

tunic1609

sotana1622

supertunic1626

simar1636

manteau1638

peplum1656

peple1658

semar1673

mantua1678

manty1678

mant1694

vest1700

banian1725

galabiya1725

peplos1738

paletota1796

pellard1799

blouse1828

chiton1850

diploidion1850

shirtwaist1859

camorra1869

diplois1887

smock1907

kurta1913

Punjabi1937

kameez1955

kente cloth1957

camouflage smock1964

kanzu1969

c1300 in Langtoft's Chron. in Pol. Songs (Camden) 303 He haves overhipped, His typeth is typped, hise tabard es tome.

1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 81 Noman come be-forn y^e alderman..in tabard ne in cloke.

c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. v. 111 A toren Tabart of twelue Wynter Age.

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 41 His tabarde to-torne and his totez oute.

c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 543 A Plowman..In a Tabard he rood vp on a Mere.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid i. v. 80 Than with the glitterand volf skyn ouer his array, Cleid in his nwreis talbart glaid and gay.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. xii. 12 Syr Thomas Wage caused syr Hewe Spencer to be fast bound on y^e best and leuiest hors of al y^e host, and caused hym to were on a tabarte, suche as traytours and theues were wont to were.

1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 213 He had put vpon him a Tabarte, such as Traytors & theeues were wont to weare.

1866 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices I. xxii. 582 Tabards, that is short gowns, with or without sleeves, probably without an opening in front, but drawn over the head like a round frock.]

in extended use.1423 Kingis Quair cx Vnlike the cukkow [is] to the phylomene; Thaire tabartis ar noght bothe maid of array.

2. A short surcoat open at the sides and having short sleeves, worn by a knight over his armour, and emblazoned on the front, back, and sleeves with his armorial bearings. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > garment worn over armour

surcoata1330

gonelc1380

tabardc1450

jornay1495

jornet1502

midlag1824

cyclas1846

c1450 Brut cc. 228 (MS. O.) After he lete him vncloþe of his furrede tabard and of his hood, and..saide vnto him..now art þow no knyȝt, but a knaue.

1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1597) 96 Gentlewomen vnder the degree of a countesse, haue armes on Taberts.

1603 M. Drayton Barrons Wars ii. xxii. 31 Ferrer his Taberd with rich verry spred, Well knowne in many a warlike match before.

1843 G. P. R. James Forest Days I. ii. 21 His sword peeped from under his tabard.

a. The official dress of a herald or pursuivant; a coat or jerkin having short sleeves, or none, and emblazoned with the arms of the sovereign.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > heraldic coat or vest

coat-armourc1384

coat of arms1490

paludament1543

chemise1562

tabard1598

midlag1824

1598 J. Stow Suruay of London 338 Now these Tabardes are onely worne by the Heraults, and bee called their coates of Armes in seruice.

a1637 B. Jonson Kings Entertainm. at Welbeck sig. Oo^v in Wks. (1640) III As witnesseth the briefe Tabard, or Coat Armour he carries.

1724 London Gaz. No. 6307/1 The Heralds..invested with Taberts of the Sovereign's Arms.

1808 W. Scott Marmion i. xi. 32 Two pursuivants, whom tabards deck, With silver scutcheon round their neck.

1863 C. Boutell Man. Heraldry xiv. 109 The Official Habit of all the Heralds is a Tabard.

b. A fashionable slimly cut ladies' jerkin or similar garment with short (or no) sleeves; spec. one used as a beach-robe.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > jerkin > types of

black jacka1522

jub1611

sailor top1913

tabard1923

1923 in C. W. Cunnington Eng. Women's Clothing in Present Cent. (1952) v. 175 Evening dress with tabard top.

1959 Housewife June 49 A beach tabard in..cotton, over a bikini and bra.

1977 P. D. James Death of Expert Witness ii. xii. 106 She wore a dress in fine fawn wool, topped with an elaborately patterned, short-sleeved tabard.

1983 Times 11 Mar. 8/4 An odd, misshapen tabard, worn with a long slim suede skirt.

†4. (?)

ΚΠ

1522–3 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 264 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 Leyeng tabardes for your chapell roff, and takyng down the olde ledde.

Compounds

tabard-fashion, tabard-wise; tabard-like adj.

ΚΠ

?a1500 Assemb. Ladies 523 In tabard-wyse the slevës hanging doun.

1890 A. Conan Doyle White Company xviii An air of masterful dignity, which was increased by his tabardlike vesture.

1903 Daily Chron. 31 Mar. 9/1 Those [S. African natives] that don a coat wear it behind before, or slung round their shoulders, tabard-fashion.

Derivatives

ˈtabarded adj. wearing a tabard.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > other

kirtled1637

untuckered1713

jerkined1777

tabarded1837

doubleted1858

cardiganed1871

blouse-clad1892

saronged1934

sari'd1958

sweatshirted1977

1837 E. Howard Old Commodore II. 12 The tabarded official most submissively replied, That if such right existed [etc.].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tabard
释义	tabardn. Brit. /ˈtabəd/, /ˈtabɑːd/, U.S. /ˈtɑbərd/ Forms: Middle English– tabard; also Middle English (1800s) tabart, Middle English tabbard, Middle English–1500s tabarde, Middle English–1700s tabert, Middle English taberde, Middle English–1600s taberd, 1500s tabarte, Scottish tawbart, talbart, talbert. Etymology: < Old French tabart (12th cent. in Godefroy), tabar (13–14th cent.) = Spanish tabardo, Italian tabarro: ulterior derivation unknown: see Diez. †1. A garment of coarse material; ‘a loose upper garment without sleeves’ (Jamieson); formerly worn out of doors by men of the lower social classes, also by monks and foot-soldiers. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > other overslopOE golionc1290 jupec1290 herigaut1297 rocketc1300 tabardc1300 rocheta1325 suckeny?a1366 hanselinc1386 slopc1386 stolea1387 houpland1392 frockc1400 gipec1400 under-frock1547 vochette1548 shirt1553 rubashka1587 camis1590 gorbelly1598 kebaya1598 tunic1609 sotana1622 supertunic1626 simar1636 manteau1638 peplum1656 peple1658 semar1673 mantua1678 manty1678 mant1694 vest1700 banian1725 galabiya1725 peplos1738 paletota1796 pellard1799 blouse1828 chiton1850 diploidion1850 shirtwaist1859 camorra1869 diplois1887 smock1907 kurta1913 Punjabi1937 kameez1955 kente cloth1957 camouflage smock1964 kanzu1969 c1300 in Langtoft's Chron. in Pol. Songs (Camden) 303 He haves overhipped, His typeth is typped, hise tabard es tome. 1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 81 Noman come be-forn y^e alderman..in tabard ne in cloke. c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. v. 111 A toren Tabart of twelue Wynter Age. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 41 His tabarde to-torne and his totez oute. c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 543 A Plowman..In a Tabard he rood vp on a Mere. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid i. v. 80 Than with the glitterand volf skyn ouer his array, Cleid in his nwreis talbart glaid and gay. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. xii. 12 Syr Thomas Wage caused syr Hewe Spencer to be fast bound on y^e best and leuiest hors of al y^e host, and caused hym to were on a tabarte, suche as traytours and theues were wont to were. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 213 He had put vpon him a Tabarte, such as Traytors & theeues were wont to weare. 1866 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices I. xxii. 582 Tabards, that is short gowns, with or without sleeves, probably without an opening in front, but drawn over the head like a round frock.] in extended use.1423 Kingis Quair cx Vnlike the cukkow [is] to the phylomene; Thaire tabartis ar noght bothe maid of array. 2. A short surcoat open at the sides and having short sleeves, worn by a knight over his armour, and emblazoned on the front, back, and sleeves with his armorial bearings. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > garment worn over armour surcoata1330 gonelc1380 tabardc1450 jornay1495 jornet1502 midlag1824 cyclas1846 c1450 Brut cc. 228 (MS. O.) After he lete him vncloþe of his furrede tabard and of his hood, and..saide vnto him..now art þow no knyȝt, but a knaue. 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1597) 96 Gentlewomen vnder the degree of a countesse, haue armes on Taberts. 1603 M. Drayton Barrons Wars ii. xxii. 31 Ferrer his Taberd with rich verry spred, Well knowne in many a warlike match before. 1843 G. P. R. James Forest Days I. ii. 21 His sword peeped from under his tabard. 3. a. The official dress of a herald or pursuivant; a coat or jerkin having short sleeves, or none, and emblazoned with the arms of the sovereign. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > heraldic coat or vest coat-armourc1384 coat of arms1490 paludament1543 chemise1562 tabard1598 midlag1824 1598 J. Stow Suruay of London 338 Now these Tabardes are onely worne by the Heraults, and bee called their coates of Armes in seruice. a1637 B. Jonson Kings Entertainm. at Welbeck sig. Oo^v in Wks. (1640) III As witnesseth the briefe Tabard, or Coat Armour he carries. 1724 London Gaz. No. 6307/1 The Heralds..invested with Taberts of the Sovereign's Arms. 1808 W. Scott Marmion i. xi. 32 Two pursuivants, whom tabards deck, With silver scutcheon round their neck. 1863 C. Boutell Man. Heraldry xiv. 109 The Official Habit of all the Heralds is a Tabard. b. A fashionable slimly cut ladies' jerkin or similar garment with short (or no) sleeves; spec. one used as a beach-robe. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > jerkin > types of black jacka1522 jub1611 sailor top1913 tabard1923 1923 in C. W. Cunnington Eng. Women's Clothing in Present Cent. (1952) v. 175 Evening dress with tabard top. 1959 Housewife June 49 A beach tabard in..cotton, over a bikini and bra. 1977 P. D. James Death of Expert Witness ii. xii. 106 She wore a dress in fine fawn wool, topped with an elaborately patterned, short-sleeved tabard. 1983 Times 11 Mar. 8/4 An odd, misshapen tabard, worn with a long slim suede skirt. †4. (?) ΚΠ 1522–3 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 264 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 Leyeng tabardes for your chapell roff, and takyng down the olde ledde. Compounds tabard-fashion, tabard-wise; tabard-like adj. ΚΠ ?a1500 Assemb. Ladies 523 In tabard-wyse the slevës hanging doun. 1890 A. Conan Doyle White Company xviii An air of masterful dignity, which was increased by his tabardlike vesture. 1903 Daily Chron. 31 Mar. 9/1 Those [S. African natives] that don a coat wear it behind before, or slung round their shoulders, tabard-fashion. Derivatives ˈtabarded adj. wearing a tabard. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > other kirtled1637 untuckered1713 jerkined1777 tabarded1837 doubleted1858 cardiganed1871 blouse-clad1892 saronged1934 sari'd1958 sweatshirted1977 1837 E. Howard Old Commodore II. 12 The tabarded official most submissively replied, That if such right existed [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1300
随便看	just like that just my luck just naturally just now just off the boat just one of those things just our luck just plain folk just plain folks just quietly just saying just so just so story just that just the facts ma'am just the job just the same just the thing just the trick just think! just too bad just war just what the doctor ordered just womb just years