Tartuffen.

/tɑːˈtuːf/

Forms: Also 1600s–1700s Tartuff, 1700s Tartufe.

Etymology: < French Tartufe, Tartuffe, name of the principal character (a religious hypocrite) in a comedy by Molière (1664): apparently = Old French tartuffe, Italian tartuffo truffle, as a concealed production. Littré cites Italian Tartufo, name of a character in the Malmantile of Lippi, as apparently Molière's source.

A hypocritical pretender to religion, or, by extension, to excellence of any kind.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] > a hypocrite

hypocrite?c1225

dissimuler1386

whited (painted) sepulchre1388

dissimulator?a1513

dissembler1526

cafard1539

Tartuffe1688

hypocritic1818

Pecksniff1844

possum1846

slape-face1847

double-face1892

1688 Pulpit Popery, True Popery 72 Well, let Schoolmen and Cardinals..be call'd in, they are but Tartuffs; for Exposition and Representation are now the Standard of Romish Doctrine.

1738 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses I. Ded. 24 Tartufes without Religion.

1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VIII. ii. 6 The errantest Tartuffe, in science—in politics—or in religion.

1878 J. Payn By Proxy I. xii. 138 A touch of the Tartuffe or the Joseph Surface.

Derivatives

Tarˈtufferie n. (also Tar'tuffery) [French tartuferie]

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun]

hypocrisis?c1225

hypocrisy?c1225

pope-holya1425

Pharisaism?1573

Phariseeism1585

hypocriteness1602

hypocrism1605

double-mindednessa1627

Pharisaicalness1679

sanctimoniousness1679

Tartufism1688

Pecksniffery1848

mawwormism1850

Tartufferie1851

Pecksniffianism1860

Pecksniffism1867

snide1902

Chadbandism1923

snideness1942

snidery1953

snidiness1976

1851 Fraser's Mag. 43 151 Her national Tartuffery augmented and became more offensive.

1906 Sat. Rev. 13 Oct. 450/1 That incorrigible ‘Tartufferie’ which marks all our conquests.

Tartufism n. (also Tartuffism) the character or conduct of a Tartuffe, hypocrisy.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun]

hypocrisis?c1225

hypocrisy?c1225

pope-holya1425

Pharisaism?1573

Phariseeism1585

hypocriteness1602

hypocrism1605

double-mindednessa1627

Pharisaicalness1679

sanctimoniousness1679

Tartufism1688

Pecksniffery1848

mawwormism1850

Tartufferie1851

Pecksniffianism1860

Pecksniffism1867

snide1902

Chadbandism1923

snideness1942

snidery1953

snidiness1976

1688 Pulpit Popery, True Popery 72 The Tartuffism of Deposition of Princes, and Adoration of Images, and the rest of the once old and new Pulpit-Popery.

1891 Sat. Rev. 10 Oct. 403/1 The victim of Tartufism of the most disgusting kind.

Tarˈtuffian adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adjective]

whiteda1225

hypocritec1380

papelarda1500

dissimuling?1518

dissembling1526

Pharisaical1527

hypocritish1531

masking1538

hypocritic1540

hypocritely1541

hypocritical1553

mimic1591

transom-eyed1601

tonguey1612

sanctimoniousa1616

Pharisaica1618

crocodilian1632

hypocrital1658

canting1663

double-minded1727

Tartufish1768

dissimulating1794

dissimulative1802

sawneying1808

sham-Abra(ha)m1828

Tartuffian1872

Pecksniffian1874

mawwormish1883

Chadbandian1908

1872 Routledge's Every Boy's Ann. 672 In such a very Tartuffian way.

Tarˈtufish adj. (also Tar'tuffish) pertaining to or characteristic of a Tartuffe, hypocritical, pretentious.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adjective]

whiteda1225

hypocritec1380

papelarda1500

dissimuling?1518

dissembling1526

Pharisaical1527

hypocritish1531

masking1538

hypocritic1540

hypocritely1541

hypocritical1553

mimic1591

transom-eyed1601

tonguey1612

sanctimoniousa1616

Pharisaica1618

crocodilian1632

hypocrital1658

canting1663

double-minded1727

Tartufish1768

dissimulating1794

dissimulative1802

sawneying1808

sham-Abra(ha)m1828

Tartuffian1872

Pecksniffian1874

mawwormish1883

Chadbandian1908

1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey I. 66 God help her!..she has some mother-in-law, or tartufish aunt..to consult upon the occasion.

Tarˈtuffishly adv.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adverb]

hypocritely1541

hypocritically1548

dissemblingly1551

Pharisaically1599

affectedly1637

cantingly1695

Tartuffishly1824

1824 Examiner 594/1 That Alliance so tartuffishly termed ‘holy’.

Tarˈtuffily adv. Apparently an isolated use.

ΚΠ

1915 G. B. Shaw in Pioneer (Merthyr Tydfil) 9 Oct. 2/1 To lie—lie impudently, snobbishly, spitefully, Pecksniffianly, Tartuffily.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	tartuffe
释义	Tartuffen. /tɑːˈtuːf/ Forms: Also 1600s–1700s Tartuff, 1700s Tartufe. Etymology: < French Tartufe, Tartuffe, name of the principal character (a religious hypocrite) in a comedy by Molière (1664): apparently = Old French tartuffe, Italian tartuffo truffle, as a concealed production. Littré cites Italian Tartufo, name of a character in the Malmantile of Lippi, as apparently Molière's source. A hypocritical pretender to religion, or, by extension, to excellence of any kind. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] > a hypocrite hypocrite?c1225 dissimuler1386 whited (painted) sepulchre1388 dissimulator?a1513 dissembler1526 cafard1539 Tartuffe1688 hypocritic1818 Pecksniff1844 possum1846 slape-face1847 double-face1892 1688 Pulpit Popery, True Popery 72 Well, let Schoolmen and Cardinals..be call'd in, they are but Tartuffs; for Exposition and Representation are now the Standard of Romish Doctrine. 1738 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses I. Ded. 24 Tartufes without Religion. 1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VIII. ii. 6 The errantest Tartuffe, in science—in politics—or in religion. 1878 J. Payn By Proxy I. xii. 138 A touch of the Tartuffe or the Joseph Surface. Derivatives Tarˈtufferie n. (also Tar'tuffery) [French tartuferie] ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] hypocrisis?c1225 hypocrisy?c1225 pope-holya1425 Pharisaism?1573 Phariseeism1585 hypocriteness1602 hypocrism1605 double-mindednessa1627 Pharisaicalness1679 sanctimoniousness1679 Tartufism1688 Pecksniffery1848 mawwormism1850 Tartufferie1851 Pecksniffianism1860 Pecksniffism1867 snide1902 Chadbandism1923 snideness1942 snidery1953 snidiness1976 1851 Fraser's Mag. 43 151 Her national Tartuffery augmented and became more offensive. 1906 Sat. Rev. 13 Oct. 450/1 That incorrigible ‘Tartufferie’ which marks all our conquests. Tartufism n. (also Tartuffism) the character or conduct of a Tartuffe, hypocrisy. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [noun] hypocrisis?c1225 hypocrisy?c1225 pope-holya1425 Pharisaism?1573 Phariseeism1585 hypocriteness1602 hypocrism1605 double-mindednessa1627 Pharisaicalness1679 sanctimoniousness1679 Tartufism1688 Pecksniffery1848 mawwormism1850 Tartufferie1851 Pecksniffianism1860 Pecksniffism1867 snide1902 Chadbandism1923 snideness1942 snidery1953 snidiness1976 1688 Pulpit Popery, True Popery 72 The Tartuffism of Deposition of Princes, and Adoration of Images, and the rest of the once old and new Pulpit-Popery. 1891 Sat. Rev. 10 Oct. 403/1 The victim of Tartufism of the most disgusting kind. Tarˈtuffian adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adjective] whiteda1225 hypocritec1380 papelarda1500 dissimuling?1518 dissembling1526 Pharisaical1527 hypocritish1531 masking1538 hypocritic1540 hypocritely1541 hypocritical1553 mimic1591 transom-eyed1601 tonguey1612 sanctimoniousa1616 Pharisaica1618 crocodilian1632 hypocrital1658 canting1663 double-minded1727 Tartufish1768 dissimulating1794 dissimulative1802 sawneying1808 sham-Abra(ha)m1828 Tartuffian1872 Pecksniffian1874 mawwormish1883 Chadbandian1908 1872 Routledge's Every Boy's Ann. 672 In such a very Tartuffian way. Tarˈtufish adj. (also Tar'tuffish) pertaining to or characteristic of a Tartuffe, hypocritical, pretentious. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adjective] whiteda1225 hypocritec1380 papelarda1500 dissimuling?1518 dissembling1526 Pharisaical1527 hypocritish1531 masking1538 hypocritic1540 hypocritely1541 hypocritical1553 mimic1591 transom-eyed1601 tonguey1612 sanctimoniousa1616 Pharisaica1618 crocodilian1632 hypocrital1658 canting1663 double-minded1727 Tartufish1768 dissimulating1794 dissimulative1802 sawneying1808 sham-Abra(ha)m1828 Tartuffian1872 Pecksniffian1874 mawwormish1883 Chadbandian1908 1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey I. 66 God help her!..she has some mother-in-law, or tartufish aunt..to consult upon the occasion. Tarˈtuffishly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > hypocrisy > [adverb] hypocritely1541 hypocritically1548 dissemblingly1551 Pharisaically1599 affectedly1637 cantingly1695 Tartuffishly1824 1824 Examiner 594/1 That Alliance so tartuffishly termed ‘holy’. Tarˈtuffily adv. Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1915 G. B. Shaw in Pioneer (Merthyr Tydfil) 9 Oct. 2/1 To lie—lie impudently, snobbishly, spitefully, Pecksniffianly, Tartuffily. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1688
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