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单词 synaxis
释义

synaxisn.

/sɪˈnaksɪs/
Forms: Plural synaxes /sɪˈnæksiːz/.
Etymology: ecclesiastical Latin, < ecclesiastical Greek σύναξις, < συνάγειν to gather together.
Church History.
A meeting for worship, especially for celebration of the Eucharist.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > meeting for observance > [noun]
collect1382
collection1609
synaxis1625
prayer meeting1721
holiness meeting1892
society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > [noun]
massOE
servicelOE
sacrament?c1225
table1340
commoningc1384
the Lord's Supperc1384
Eucharista1400
oblation?a1425
communion1440
sacrifice?1504
Lord's Table1533
Maundy1533
the Supper?1548
unbloody sacrifice1548
mystery1549
communication1550
banquet1563
liturgy1564
table service1593
synaxis1625
mysteriousness1650
second service1655
nagmaal1833
ordinance1854
table prayer1858
1625 J. Fisher Answere Nine Points Controv. 235 The whole Church, represented by the Synaxis, or Ecclesiasticall meeting of euery Christian parish.
a1638 J. Mede Wks. (1672) 364 Who knows not that the Synaxis of the ancient Christians consisted of these three parts, Of hearing the Word of God, of Prayers, and Commemoration of Christ in the Eucharist?
1642 Bp. J. Taylor Of Sacred Order Episcopacy (1647) xxxvii. 255 If they will celebrate Synaxes privately, it must be by a Priest, and he must be there by leave of the Bishop.
1682 G. Vernon Life P. Heylyn 147 Our Divine built a private Oratory, where he had frequency of Synaxes.
a1773 A. Butler Moveable Feasts Catholic Church (1839) vi. iv. 215 Theodorus Lector says, Timotheus..first ordered the creed to be recited..at every Synaxis.
1872 J. Morley Voltaire v. 244 What was the difference between the synaxis and the mass?
1872 W. E. Scudamore Notitia Eucharistica (1876) i. i. 26 This name of Synaxis was given especially to those more solemn assemblies at which the Sacrament was celebrated.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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