syneidesisn.

Brit.

/ˌsɪnʌɪˈdiːsɪs/, U.S.

/ˌsɪˌnaɪˈdisᵻs/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek συνείδησις.

Etymology: < ancient Greek συνείδησις knowledge, in Hellenistic Greek also consciousness, conscience (attested in various sources including Septuagint, New Testament) < συνειδέναι to be cognizant of or privy to a thing, (with reflexive pronoun) to be conscious of ( < συν- syn- prefix + ειδέναι to know: see wit v.¹) + -σις -sis suffix. Compare post-classical Latin synidesis (1518 or earlier).Compare Syneide (personified) in:c1620 T. Robinson Mary Magdalene (1899) ii. xliv. 1245 But still Syneide comforts her againe, And tells her, y^t y^e lambe, for sinners must bee slaine.

Chiefly Theology.

That part of the conscience which is concerned with evaluating past actions. Contrasted with synteresis n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > [noun] > moral sense > conscience > judging acts already performed

syneidesis1603

1603 G. Estey Certaine Godly & Learned Expos. ii. f. 69^v Generall rules are in the Synteresis, particular knowledge, and remembrance in the Syneidesis or conscience.

1643 C. Herle Answer to Fernes Reply 2 Consciences synteresis, and syneidesis,..can warrant her to passe her Crisis or conclusive judgement.

1689 J. Flavell Englands Duty App. 7 There are..three things belonging to every mans Conscience... Knowledge of the Facts or Matters to be judged, called the Syneidesis.

1867 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 4 May 505/1 Syneidesis, or conscience, the sense of responsibility, is the last and crowning faculty of man.

1932 Jrnl. Polynesian Soc. 41 122 Maja does resemble conscience in that it is a syneidesis or consciousness of the existence of a norm.

1995 D. B. Martin Corinthian Body ii. vii. 180 Syneidesis is not an internal guide to future behavior, informing a person as to the rightness or wrongness of a prospective action... Rather, it is a knowledge within the self of past action.., a conviction of past misdeeds.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	syneidesis
释义	syneidesisn. Brit. /ˌsɪnʌɪˈdiːsɪs/, U.S. /ˌsɪˌnaɪˈdisᵻs/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek συνείδησις. Etymology: < ancient Greek συνείδησις knowledge, in Hellenistic Greek also consciousness, conscience (attested in various sources including Septuagint, New Testament) < συνειδέναι to be cognizant of or privy to a thing, (with reflexive pronoun) to be conscious of ( < συν- syn- prefix + ειδέναι to know: see wit v.¹) + -σις -sis suffix. Compare post-classical Latin synidesis (1518 or earlier).Compare Syneide (personified) in:c1620 T. Robinson Mary Magdalene (1899) ii. xliv. 1245 But still Syneide comforts her againe, And tells her, y^t y^e lambe, for sinners must bee slaine. Chiefly Theology. That part of the conscience which is concerned with evaluating past actions. Contrasted with synteresis n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > morality > [noun] > moral sense > conscience > judging acts already performed syneidesis1603 1603 G. Estey Certaine Godly & Learned Expos. ii. f. 69^v Generall rules are in the Synteresis, particular knowledge, and remembrance in the Syneidesis or conscience. 1643 C. Herle Answer to Fernes Reply 2 Consciences synteresis, and syneidesis,..can warrant her to passe her Crisis or conclusive judgement. 1689 J. Flavell Englands Duty App. 7 There are..three things belonging to every mans Conscience... Knowledge of the Facts or Matters to be judged, called the Syneidesis. 1867 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 4 May 505/1 Syneidesis, or conscience, the sense of responsibility, is the last and crowning faculty of man. 1932 Jrnl. Polynesian Soc. 41 122 Maja does resemble conscience in that it is a syneidesis or consciousness of the existence of a norm. 1995 D. B. Martin Corinthian Body ii. vii. 180 Syneidesis is not an internal guide to future behavior, informing a person as to the rightness or wrongness of a prospective action... Rather, it is a knowledge within the self of past action.., a conviction of past misdeeds. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1603
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