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单词 brad
释义

bradn.

Brit. /brad/, U.S. /bræd/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s brod, Middle English brode.
Etymology: A variant of brod n.1, which in its more general sense has retained the older form; the change of vowel is perhaps due to dialect pronunciation.
1. A thin flattish nail of the same thickness throughout, but tapering in width, having a small ‘lip’ on one edge, instead of a head.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > nail > with lip instead of head
brad1295
1295 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (modernized text) II. 490 [Elham, 300 brods].
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 53 Brode, hedlese nayle, clavus acephalus.
c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 727 Hic aculius, a brad.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. UUUiv Wt most boystuouse broddes of yron nayled them fast to the sayd tree.
1582 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 67 xv hondert latt brods 6/.
1679 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. ix. Explan. Terms 164 Brad, is a Nail to Floor Rooms with.
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 220 Brad, a small nail, having no head except on one edge.
1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 194 Brads or spikes..sometimes made nearly a foot in length for the shipwright's or builder's use.
1881 Mechanic §218 A light hammer with a small face..for driving brads.
2. slang. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > [noun]
silverc825
feec870
pennieseOE
wortheOE
mintOE
scata1122
spense?c1225
spendinga1290
sumc1300
gooda1325
moneya1325
cattlec1330
muckc1330
reasona1382
pecunyc1400
gilt1497
argentc1500
gelta1529
Mammon1539
ale silver1541
scruff1559
the sinews of war1560
sterling1565
lour1567
will-do-all1583
shell1591
trasha1592
quinyie1596
brass1597
pecuniary1604
dust1607
nomisma1614
countera1616
cross and pilea1625
gingerbreada1625
rhinoa1628
cash1646
grig1657
spanker1663
cole1673
goree1699
mopus1699
quid1699
ribbin1699
bustle1763
necessary1772
stuff1775
needfula1777
iron1785
(the) Spanish1788
pecuniar1793
kelter1807
dibs1812
steven1812
pewter1814
brad1819
pogue1819
rent1823
stumpy1828
posh1830
L. S. D.1835
rivetc1835
tin1836
mint sauce1839
nobbins1846
ochre1846
dingbat1848
dough1848
cheese1850
California1851
mali1851
ducat1853
pay dirt1853
boodle?1856
dinero1856
scad1856
the shiny1856
spondulicks1857
rust1858
soap1860
sugar1862
coin1874
filthy1876
wampum1876
ooftish1877
shekel1883
oil1885
oof1885
mon1888
Jack1890
sploshc1890
bees and honey1892
spending-brass1896
stiff1897
mazuma1900
mazoom1901
cabbage1903
lettuce1903
Oscar Asche1905
jingle1906
doubloons1908
kale1912
scratch1914
green1917
oscar1917
snow1925
poke1926
oodle1930
potatos1931
bread1935
moolah1936
acker1939
moo1941
lolly1943
loot1943
poppy1943
mazoola1944
dosh1953
bickies1966
lovely jubbly1990
scrilla1994
1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 158 Brads, halfpence; also money in general.
1841 F. Marryat Joseph Rushbrook I. vi. 72 ‘Have you any brads?’..‘What are those?’..‘Any money, to be sure.’
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bradadj.

Etymology: < brad, variant past participle of brede v.1
Obsolete.
Roasted, broiled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [adjective] > roasting, roasted, or roastable
roasteda1325
roast?a1400
bradc1400
roastable1570
roasting1650
rôti1757
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 891 Summe baken in bred, summe brad on þe gledeȝ.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bradv.

Etymology: < brad n.
transitive. To fasten with brads.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > fastening > fasten [verb (transitive)] > with nails > with specific type
spike1624
treenail1626
spike1700
sprig1712
brad1794
clinker1824
thumbtack1884
toe-nail1900
1794 W. Felton Treat. Carriages I. 23 The pannels are..bradded on the surfaces of the framing.
1881 Mechanic §626 Each flange can then be bradded in its place.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
<
n.1295adj.c1400v.1794
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:31:54