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单词 tasting
释义

tastingn.

Brit. /ˈteɪstɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈteɪstɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix1.
1. The action of taste v.
a. In a general sense, trying, testing; †esp., in early use, touching, feeling; also the sense of touch (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > [noun]
gropingc1000
toucha1398
feela1400
tastea1400
tastinga1400
touching?c1400
tact1651
the world > action or operation > endeavour > trial or experiment > trial, test, or testing > [noun]
fandingc1000
costningOE
assay1330
say?c1335
assayingc1375
experimenta1382
proofc1390
experience1393
tastinga1400
probationc1422
probe?a1425
approof1436
fraistingc1440
examination?1510
saying1512
approving1523
trial1526
test1594
approbationa1616
trya1616
proval1622
tempting1623
probatea1643
experimental1659
testinga1834
a1400 K. Alis. (Bodl.) 4031 It is ywrite þat euery þing Hym self sheweþ in þe tastyng.
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) i. cxxi. 63 Alle tastinges generalliche is vnderstonde bi the hondes.
c1480 (a1400) St. Thomas Apostle 407 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 140 Wittis four,..sycht, herynge, gustyne, tastyne.
1711 W. Sutherland Ship-builders Assistant 164 Tasting of Plank or Timber, chipping of it with an Addice to try the Defects.
1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 155 Tasting of plank or timber, chipping it with an adze, or boring it with a small augur, for the purpose of ascertaining its quality.
b. Now, the action of taste v. II.; †also formerly, the faculty or sense, and the quality of a substance so apprehended: = taste n.1 4, 5 (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun] > act of tasting
taste1340
tasting1390
touchinga1400
savouringc1405
gusting?1533
gustation1599
smacking1648
degustation1651
elibation1656
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 33 I take of love my fiedinge Withoute tastinge or fielinge.
c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 7 Þi heryng, þi seyng, as I þe schewe, Þi syȝt, þi smellyng, here be iij; þi touchyng, þi tastyng, here V þer be.
c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 1199 Credence is vsed, and tastynge, for drede of poysenynge.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 279/2 Tastyng with the mouthe, govster.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth II. 183 The sense most nearly allied to smelling is that of tasting.
1841–4 R. W. Emerson Exper. in Wks. (1906) I. 178 Intellectual tasting of life will not supersede muscular activity.
1898 ‘I. Maclaren’ in Woman at Home Oct. 56/1 If Thomas takes to tasting [i.e. tippling, drinking]..it's all over with him.
2.
a. quasi-concrete. A small portion taken to try the taste; a taste (esp. of spirituous liquor). Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun] > a taste
smatchc1456
tasting1526
taste1530
sip1728
pree1823
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > [noun] > preview, foretaste
arlesc1220
earnestc1225
forelook1357
foresight1422
foretaste1435
earnest pennya1438
before-tasting1526
prelibation1526
tasting1526
promise?1533
say1549
to-looka1572
handsel1573
assay1597
antepast1604
prefruitiona1631
cue1647
pregustation1656
pregustator1670
scene1691
tint1768
outlook1823
fore-view1831
preview1882
the world > food and drink > food > amounts of food > [noun] > small quantity
breadeOE
crumbc975
snedec1000
snodec1150
morselc1300
swallow1340
modicumc1400
mouthful?c1450
tasting1526
taste1530
buckone1625
morceau1778
rive1793
nibble?1828
munchet1845
moufful1896
niblet1896
snade1901
nugget1951
nibbly1978
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount > of something as admits of being tasted
tasting1526
taste1530
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Oiiiv For they be but tastinges shadowes or tokens of the glorious frutes to come.
1830 A. Cunningham Lives Brit. Painters (ed. 2) II. 69 He gave them a tasting of his spirit in two or three sarcastic sentences.
1893 J. Skinner Autobiogr. Metaphysician vii. 48 He got a glass from Mr. Reed and another tasting from another neighbour.
b. A gathering for the purpose of tasting and comparing various kinds of drink, usually wine. See also wine-tasting n. at wine n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > testing
wine-tasting1936
tasting1959
1959 I. Ross Image Merchants viii. 128 ‘Cognac and coffee’ tastings which Kaduson persuaded leading hotels..to hold.
1963 Harper's Bazaar Feb. 22/3 The Lebègue tastings usher in the autumn wine season.
1977 T. Heald Just Desserts i. 23 It's their annual tasting..for one or two of the better known wine and food writers.
1978 Times 4 Mar. 10/7 The Malmaison Wine Club..holds sit-down tastings, which are often attended by wine trade trainees.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
tasting party n.
ΚΠ
1978 Times 4 Mar. 10/3 The ‘tasting parties’ offered by many [wine] firms..are social rather than studious occasions.
tasting power n.
ΚΠ
1599 J. Davies Nosce Teipsum 44 Therefore the Soule doth vse the tasting power.
tasting room n.
ΚΠ
a1966 ‘M. na Gopaleen’ Best of Myles (1968) 122 Gallantry and distinguished conduct in the [ice-cream] tasting room.
1970 Country Life 1 Oct. 837/3 It is distinctly cool..in the subterranean tasting room where red and white..wines are sampled.
C2.
tasting-bone n. a bone put into the broth to give it a taste or flavour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > part or joint of animal > [noun] > bones
boneeOE
marrowbonec1387
ice-bone1576
natch-bone1614
pin bone1640
sucking-bone1648
tasting-bone1850
ham-bone1855
1850 J. W. Carlyle Let. to T. Carlyle 8 Sept. It [Kingsley's Alton Locke] seems to me..a mere..broth of Morning-chronicle-ism, in which you play the part of the tasting-bone of Poverty Row.
tasting-knife n. a cheese-taster (see taster n.1 3b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > formation of cheese > tool for sampling cheese
cheese-taster1686
tasting-knife1757
taster1784
pale1816
spyler1844
1757 H. Walpole tr. Hentzner Trav. 52 At last came an unmarried Lady..and along with her a married one, bearing a tasting-knife.
tasting-order n. an order to visit stores of wine, etc., and to taste or sample them.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > testing > an order to taste
tasting-order1859
1859 G. A. Sala Gaslight & Daylight xiv Quite gone in liquor and overcome with the tasting-orders of years.

Draft additions March 2006

tasting menu n. chiefly North American a type of meal offered in some restaurants, consisting of small sample portions of many different dishes, typically served in several courses for a set price.
ΚΠ
1979 Chicago Tribune 5 Feb. vi. 1/5 For first-time diners at L'Archestrate, Senderend recommends a ‘tasting menu’, a broad range of small dishes offering the best the restaurant has.
1992 Gourmet Feb. 155/3 A deluxe soba kaiseki (a soba tasting menu) is available for $40.
2001 Toronto Star 7 Apr. j3/1 Unlike other restaurants with tasting menus, SmallTalk offers no alternative à la carte menu at dinner.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

tastingadj.

Etymology: -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtasting.
That tastes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [adjective] > having taste
savoureda1398
gusted1535
verdured1541
smoky1542
relished1567
sapient1599
tasted1604
sapid1634
gustable1657
saporousa1670
palated1671
tremulous1675
saltly1736
garlicky1775
slaty1824
trufflesque1841
pepperminty1854
flavoured1867
tasting1907
tomatoey1909
1598 [implied in: J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Saporitamente, sauourly, smackingly, tastingly, hungerly. (at tastingly adv.)].
1907 Contemp. Rev. Oct. (Lit. Suppl.) 2 The tasting sense is soon ruined.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1390adj.1598
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更新时间:2025/1/12 3:21:19