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单词 tate
释义

taten.1

Brit. /teɪt/, U.S. /teɪt/, Scottish English /tet/
Forms: 1600s–1800s tait, 1700s teat, tet, tett, 1500s– tate.
Etymology: Origin obscure; probably Norse: compare Icelandic tæta to tear to shreds, to tease, tæta a shred; also, fluff of wool, etc., a particle of anything.
Scottish and northern dialect.
1. A small tuft or lock of hair, wool, or other fibrous material, consisting of only a few fibres; a small handful of grass, hay, or corn.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > tuft
tuftc1405
tate1513
tuffet?1553
thrum1578
muchet1601
tassel1609
whisk1845
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vi. v. 11 Apon his chin feill cannos haris gray, Lyart feltat tatis.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Civv/2 A Tate, fibra.
1618 Trial Marg. Barclay in W. Scott Lett. Demonol. (1831) ix. 318 He was found..strangled and hanged [in his cell]..with a tait of hemp, or a string supposed to have been his garter.
a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 172 Auld Reekie's childer now Maun stap their lugs wi' teats o' woo, Thy sound to bang.
1786 R. Burns Poems 64 Wi' taets o' hay an' ripps o' corn.
1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian x, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. II. 247 There's a chield can spin a muckle pirn out of a wee tait of tow!
1856 R. Simpson Covenanters of South 332 The wool..was to be found here and there in handfuls, or in tates, as they are called, lying on the heath. [In Eng. Dial. Dict. Northumb., to N. Lanc. and Yorks.]
2. gen. A small piece; a particle or morsel (of anything); in quot. 1722 adverbially = ‘a bit’, a little.With tate of meal, etc., cf. the common Scottish a hair of meal, of salt, etc. in same sense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount
speckc725
littleOE
somethingc1200
lutewihtc1230
little whatc1384
ouncec1387
lap1393
smalla1400
modicumc1400
nekedc1400
spota1413
tinec1420
nieveful?a1425
handfulc1443
mouthful?c1450
smatchc1456
weec1480
quern1503
halfpennyworth1533
groatsworth1562
dram1566
shellful1578
trickle1580
snatch1592
sprinkling1594
fleck1598
snip1598
pittance1600
lick1603
fingerful1604
modicum1606
thimbleful1607
flash1614
dasha1616
pipa1616
pickle1629
drachm1635
cue1654
smack1693
starn1720
bit1753
kenning1787
minikin1787
tate1805
starnie1808
sprat1815
harl1821
skerrick1825
smallums1828
huckleberry1832
scrimp1840
thimble1841
smite1843
nattering1859
sensation1859
spurt1859
pauchlea1870
mention1891
sketch1894
sputterings1894
scrappet1901
titch1937
tad1940
skosh1959
smattering1973
1722 A. Ramsay Tale Three Bonnets i. 10 Observing Jouk a wee Tate tipsy.
1805 G. M'Indoe Million of Potatoes in Poems But to disperse them a' in taits, Through different hands, at different rates,..I ne'er could wi' be troubled.
1891 ‘H. Haliburton’ Ochil Idylls 68 O' winter snaw there's but a tate remainin'.
1910 N.E.D. at Tate Mod. Sc. No a tate o' meit was left.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

tatetathn.2

Forms: Also 1600s tathe.
Etymology: In Irish taite ; but held to be a borrowed word: compare Joyce Ir. Names of Places I. 246. Some think it derived < tate n.1
Obsolete.
A measure of land formerly used in Ireland, equal to 60 Irish acres.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of area > [noun] > a system or process of measuring land > Irish units
townlanda1500
ballyboe1550
quarter1585
poll1591
cartron1598
tate1607
quartern1679
subdenomination1720
1607 J. Davies Let. in Hist. Tracts (1787) 229 Every ballybetagh..containeth sixteen taths; every tath containeth three-score English acres or thereabouts.
a1660 in J. T. Gilbert Contemp. Hist. Ireland (1879) I. 339 Every ballyboe, quarter, pole, or tathe of land.
a1660 in J. T. Gilbert Contemp. Hist. Ireland (1879) I. 349 Twoe tates of the three tates of Ballagh.
1842 S. C. Hall & A. M. Hall Ireland II. 354 The lesser divisions were known by the various appellations of quarters, half quarters, ballyboes, gneeves, tates, &c.
1861 W. Reeves in Proc. Royal Irish Acad. 1857–61 (1862) 7 484.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

tateadj.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: tait adj.
Etymology: Variant of tait adj.
Scottish. Obsolete. rare.
Wanton, brisk, untamed; = tait adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bull > [adjective] > wild or untamed
tatec1480
c1480 (a1400) St. James Great 328 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 106 For scho had bulis wilde and tate, þat scho nocht trewit mycht ȝakkit be In carte, na wane, be ony degre.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.11513n.21607adj.c1480
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更新时间:2024/12/24 22:02:37