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单词 tarahumara
释义

Tarahumaran.adj.

/ˌtarəhuːˈmɑːrə/
Forms: Also Tarahumar(e.
Etymology: < Spanish, of uncertain origin.
A. n.
a. (A member of) an Uto-Aztecan people of north-western Mexico.
Thesaurus »
b. The language of this people.
B. adj.
Of, pertaining to, or designating this people.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1726
Aztec1787
Miskito1789
Chichimec1811
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Otomi1843
Mimbres1856
Nahuatl1858
Yaqui1861
Zapotec1861
Tzeltal1868
Tlapanec1874
Mixtec1875
Bribri1876
Mangue1876
Nahua1876
Nahuatlaca1877
Mixe1888
Trique1891
Mazatecan1892
Subtiaba1892
Huichol1900
Cuna1905
Mixteca1911
Subtiaban1911
Tarascan1911
Tarahumara1912
Zapotecan1922
Tzotzil1939
Mixe–Zoquean1940
Tiwa1950
Mixteco1959
Kekchi1960
1874 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States I. v. 609 The Tarahumares inhabit the district of Tarahumara in the state of Chihuahua.
1875 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States III. v. 666 The Tarahumara, which is a more polished language than its neighbors, contains words similar to the Aztec.
1911 J. G. Frazer Golden Bough: Magic Art (ed. 3) I. iii. 150 The Tarahumares of Mexico are great runners.
1912 C. Lumholtz Unknown Mexico I. viii. 168 Tarahumare pottery is exceedingly crude.
1934 A. L. Kroeber Uto-Aztecan Lang. Mexico 13 Varohío..is in all most similar to Tarahumar. But it can hardly be..merely a provincial dialect of Tarahumar.
1963 C. W. Pennington Tarahumar of Mexico i. 5 Zapata's résumé of the Tarahumar missions in 1678..indicate that Coyáchic..was an important Tarahumar center.
1964 E. A. Nida Toward Sci. Translating iii. 35 The Tarahumara in northern Mexico have five basic color words, including one term siyonomi, which covers both green and blue.
1975 Language 51 798 In Tarahumara, -tu/-ru retains the sense ‘become’ in its use as a derivational suffix.
1979 Tucson (Arizona) Mag. June 48/2 Several Tarahumara dwellings and farm buildings have been reconstructed for the exhibit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.adj.1874
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