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单词 taurocholic
释义

taurocholicadj.

Brit. /ˌtɔːrə(ʊ)ˈkɒlɪk/, U.S. /ˌtɔrəˈkoʊlɪk/, /ˌtɔrəˈkɑlɪk/
Etymology: < tauro- comb. form + Greek χολή gall, bile + -ic suffix: compare cholic adj.
Chemistry.
In taurocholic acid, an acid (C26H45NSO7) found in the bile of the ox and of most other animals, mostly together with glycocholic acid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > acids obtained from animals > [noun] > in bile
hyocholic acid1852
taurocholic acid1857
glycocholic acid1864
hyoglycocholic acid1865
taurochenocholic acid1868
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. xii. §2. 702 Both of these resinous acids (the glycocholic and the taurocholic) contain nitrogen. The taurocholic acid also contains sulphur.
1872 J. L. W. Thudichum Man. Chem. Physiol. 17.

Derivatives

taurocholate n.
Brit. /ˌtɔːrə(ʊ)ˈkɒleɪt/
,
/ˌtɔːrə(ʊ)ˈkɒlət/
,
/tɔːˈrɒkə(ʊ)lət/
,
/tɔːˈrɒkə(ʊ)leɪt/
,
U.S. /ˌtɔroʊˈkoʊˌleɪt/
,
/ˌtɔroʊˈkɑˌleɪt/
,
/tɔˈrɑkəˌleɪt/
a salt of taurocholic acid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > other salts
salt of antimony1670
tungstate1800
aluminate1814
boletate1815
sylvate1836
ulmate1836
rhodizonate1838
stannate1839
opianate1845
gold salt1846
pentathionate1848
tetrathionate1848
stannite1851
taurocholate1857
brassate1863
otavite1906
adenylate1925
perrhenate1929
pertechnetate1949
pertechnate1951
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. xii. §2. 706 The taurocholates of the alkalies are very soluble in water and in alcohol.
1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) v. 122 The taurocholate and glycocholate of soda, or bile salts, as they are sometimes called.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1857
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