单词 | tallyman |
释义 | tallymann. 1. a. One who carries on a tally-trade, or supplies goods on credit, to be paid for by instalments. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > one who sells on hire purchase tallyman1654 tallywoman1728 tally-master1851 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. xi. 242 Brewers, Clerks, Bakers, and all Tally-men. 1678 Four for a Penny in Harl. Misc. (Park) IV. 148 The unconscionable Tally-man..lets them have ten-shillings-worth of sorry commodities,..on security given to pay him twenty shillings by twelve-pence a week. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Tally-men, Brokers that let out Cloths at moderate Rates to wear per Week, Month, or Year. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 380/2 The pedlar tallyman is a hawker who supplies his customers with goods, receiving payment by weekly instalments, and derives his name from the tally or score he keeps with his customers. b. (See quot. 1889.) ΚΠ 1889 Academy 29 June 440/1 In the tailoring trade the worst paid work is that of the ‘tallyman’, who takes orders direct from the actual wearer without the intervention of any contractor. 2. One who tallies, or keeps account of, anything; spec. a clerk who tallies or checks a cargo in loading or discharging. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > [noun] > keeper of accounts accountera1400 teller1434 countrel?1475 reasoner1509 accountant1539 chequer-man?1577 computist1583 rational1610 actuary1769 account keeper1797 tallyman1857 number cruncher1971 bean-counter1975 society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > other manual or industrial workers > [noun] > who load or unload > and check merchandise tallyman1888 tally-clerk1890 1857 Spirit of Times 23 May 190/3 The tallymen were: Olympic, E. W. Cody; Bay State, W. W. Bragg, jr. 1867 ‘T. Lackland’ Homespun ii. 155 It may be the vote is very close; in that case the outside counters and tall~ymen are as much in the dark as the rest. 1888 T. Roosevelt in Cent. Mag. Apr. 862/1 With the voice of a stentor the tally-man shouts out the number and sex of each calf. 1889 A. Conan Doyle Micah Clarke xix. 190 I reckon them to be..mayhap five thousand two hundred foot. I have been thought a good tally-man on such occasions. 1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous ix I'm tally-man for the schooner. 3. One who ‘lives tally’ with a woman. slang. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [noun] > cohabitation > one who star boarder1875 tallyman1876 tallywoman1890 bide-in1916 bidie-in1916 cohabiter1942 shack-job1946 cohabitee1955 shack-up1969 live-in1977 1876 J. Read They all do It (song) 3 Mrs Brown says it's a sin, that Mrs Smith drinks gin And harbours tally~men from day to day. 1890 Notes & Queries 7th Ser. 10 297/1 The terms tally-man and tally-woman, indicating a man and woman living together without marriage, are used in mining districts. 4. Used for talesman n.1 Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > jury > [noun] > member(s) of jury > member taken to make up number tales1495 talesman1679 tallyman1682 1682 Modest Enq. Election Sheriffs London 10 A company of Mercenary fellows, that used to serve as Tallymen in Guild-hall for their Groats a Cause; who..would, to recover their Four~pence a Trial, sell the Charter and all the Priviledges of this honourable Corporation. Derivatives ˈtallymanning n. ΚΠ 1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows II. xxxiv. 279 He talked of nothing but tally-maning. ˈtallymanship n. nonce-words the business or occupation of a tallyman. ΚΠ 1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows II. xxxiv. 274 The nature and objects of tallymanship. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1654 |
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