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单词 talpa
释义

Talpan.1

/ˈtalpə/
Etymology: < Latin talpa mole.
1. Zoology. The genus typified by the common mole ( Talpa europæa).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > [noun] > order Insectivora > family Talpidae > genus Talpa (mole)
wanteOE
mouldwarpa1325
molec1400
talpec1440
blind-mouse1607
mowdie1656
field tortoise1694
Talpa1706
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xviii. cii The wonte [v.r. molle] hiȝt Talpa.]
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Talpa, (Lat.) the Mole or Want.
2. Pathology. An encysted cranial tumour; a wen.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > brain tumour
testudoc1400
Talpa1684
glioma1870
psammoma1872
myxoglioma1878
gliomatosis1886
gliosis1892
cephalhaematoma1900
meningioma1922
medulloblastoma1925
glioblastoma multiforme1926
space-occupying lesion1937
neuroglioblastoma1985
1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 277 Talpa is a Tumor, so called, because that as a Mole..creeps under ground; so this feeds upon the Scull under the Skin.
1726 Quincy's Lexicon Physico-medicum (ed. 3) Talpæ and Nates, are Tumours generally confined to the Head.
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Talpa, a tumour situate on the head, which has been supposed to burrow like a mole.
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Talpa,..abscess in superior and posterior part of head.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

talpan.2

/ˈtalpə/
Etymology: Shortened < catalpa n.
U.S.
= catalpa n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > [noun] > catalpa
catalpa1731
French oak1789
roble1814
Shawnee wood1818
Indian bean1843
talpa1926
1926 J. Masefield Odtaa xvii. 283 Hi could see the fronds of the talpas moving above him.
1933 Amer. Speech 8 53/1 Talpa, n. Catalpa. This tree..has been planted in some Ozark towns.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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