单词 | tectono- |
释义 | tectono-comb. form combining form of tectonic adj., tectonics n., used in Geology. tectonophysics n. Brit. /tɛkˌtɒnəʊˈfɪzɪks/ , U.S. /tɛkˌtɑnoʊˈfɪzɪks/ a branch of geophysics concerned with the forces that cause movement and deformation in the Earth's crust.ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > geophysics > [noun] > branches palaeogeophysics1959 tectonophysics1959 1959 Geosci. Abstr. July 5/1 The author..theoretically proves the possibility of using scale models in tectonophysics. 1960 Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. 71 1255/1 To Soviet specialists, tectonophysics is a scientific trend dealing with investigations into the physical mechanism of tectonic deformations. Investigators in other countries use the term in a broader, less definite sense. 1971 Nature 26 Nov. 185/2 Geophysics as a discipline covers everything from cosmic rays to seismology by way of..tectonophysics and geomagnetism. tectonophysical adj. Brit. /tɛkˌtɒnəʊˈfɪzᵻkl/ , U.S. /tɛkˌtɑnoʊˈfɪzək(ə)l/ ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > geophysics > [adjective] > branches tectonophysical1960 palaeogeophysical1965 1960 Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. 71 1255 (heading) Tectonophysical investigations. 1979 Nature 8 Feb. 495/1 Recently I have been involved in tectonophysical research in the Witwatersrand collar sequence of the Vredefort dome. tectonophysicist n. Brit. /tɛkˌtɒnəʊˈfɪzᵻsɪst/ , U.S. /tɛkˌtɑnoʊˈfɪzəsəst/ a specialist in tectonophysics.ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > geophysics > [noun] > branches > practitioner tectonophysicist1957 1957 Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. 68 642/1 The various tectonophysicists..have sought to explain the mechanism of the deep-focus earthquakes associated with island arcs. 1978 Nature 26 Oct. 733/1 The mechanism by which stress is released in intermediate and deep focus earthquakes is of particular interest to seismologists and tectonophysicists. tectonosphere n. Brit. /tɛkˈtɒnəsfɪə/ , U.S. /tɛkˈtɑnəˌsfɪ(ə)r/ , /ˈtɛktənoʊˌsfɪ(ə)r/ (see quot. 1926).ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > [noun] > geosphere > tectosphere tektosphere1900 asthenosphere1914 tectonosphere1926 tectosphere1968 1926 G. W. Tyrrell Princ. Petrol. i. 2 The inaccessible heavy interior [of the earth] is known as the barysphere. This is followed outwardly by the lithosphere, the thin, rocky crust of the earth... Other zones have been distinguished and named for special purposes... The zone in which crustal movements originate has been named the tectonosphere by certain continental geologists. 1949 R. W. Van Bemmelen Geol. of Indonesia IA. iv. 283/2 The tectonosphere comprises three shells: the sial-, salsima- and sima- layers. 1971 M. H. P. Bott Interior of Earth vii. 220 It is a well-established facet of isostatic theory that the weak asthenosphere is overlain by a relatively strong lithosphere (or tectonosphere) about 50–100 km thick. tectonostratigraphic adj. Brit. /tɛkˌtɒnəʊstratᵻˈɡrafɪk/ , U.S. /tɛkˌtɑnoʊˌstrædəˈɡræfɪk/ of or pertaining to the correlation of rock formations with one another in terms of their connection with a tectonic event.ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > [adjective] > petrology or petrography > petrotectonics petrotectonic1933 tectonostratigraphic1971 1971 Nature 24 Sept. 246/2 The geology of the Scotia Arc region can be simplified by emphasizing what seem to us to be the fundamental tectonostratigraphic units. 1976 Nature 9 Sept. 117/2 Taking..the tectonostratigraphic evidence into consideration..an alternative model [of the origin of the Himalaya], based on plate tectonics, involving microcontinents, is suggested here. tectonothermal adj. Brit. /ˌtɛktənə(ʊ)ˈθəːml/ , U.S. /ˌtɛktənoʊˈθərm(ə)l/ involving both tectonism and geothermal activity.ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > [adjective] > tectono- or hydro-thermal hydrothermal1849 tectonothermal1971 1971 I. G. Gass et al. Understanding Earth xxii. 323/2 It seems likely that the relative paucity of major deposits of these ores is due to the modifying and/or dissipating influences of younger tectono-thermal activity. 1976 Nature 8 Apr. 516/2 It is significant that there is, as yet, no evidence for pre-Dalradian tectonothermal events affecting the Central Highland Granulites. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1926 |
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