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单词 testaceous
释义

testaceousadj.

Brit. /tɛˈsteɪʃəs/, U.S. /tɛˈsteɪʃəs/
Etymology: < Latin testāceus consisting of tiles, shells, etc.; brick-coloured; covered with a shell: see test n.2 and -aceous suffix.
1. Made of baked clay; pertaining to or of the nature of earthenware or a potsherd. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > [adjective] > made of baked clay
earthenc1350
pig1583
figuline1657
testaceous1658
1658 Sir T. Browne Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall iii. 31 In many bricks, tiles, pots, and testaceous works.
1674 J. Bryan Harvest-home ii. 6 Testaceous Vessels; obnoxious To casualties, that are most various.
1676 J. Evelyn Philos. Disc. Earth 60 Exotic Plants..confined..to their Wooden Cases and Testaceous Prisons.
2. Having a shell, esp. a hard, calcareous, unarticulated shell. †testaceous fish = shell-fish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [adjective] > having a hard protective covering > having a shell
shelly1593
cockled1598
testaceous1646
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [adjective] > of types of > of or relating to Testacea
testaceous1646
conchyliferous1811
testacean1846
testate1947
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 203 All [fishes] that are testaceous, as Oysters, Cocles, Wilks, Schollops, Muscles, are excluded.
1759 B. Stillingfleet tr. I. Biberg Oeconomy Nature in Misc. Tracts Nat. Hist. 47 Testaceous worms..eat away the hardest rocks.
1809 W. Irving Hist. N.Y. I. iv. iii. 219 The testaceous marine animal,..known commonly by the vulgar name of Oyster.
1875 C. C. Blake Zoology 232 When the shell is so much enlarged that the contracted animal finds shelter beneath or within it, the animal is said to be testaceous.
3.
a. Of the nature or substance of shells; shelly; consisting of a shell or shelly material.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [adjective] > of parts of molluscs > of shell or parts of shell
testaceous1668
trivalvous1681
articulate1685
tabulous1734
concamerated1747
costated1751
ribbed1752
multivalve1753
umbilical1755
multivalved1759
trichite1765
right-handed1776
ventricose1777
unequivalved1788
sinistral1803
white-lipped1813
white-mouthed1815
turriculated1822
umbonial1824
turreted1826
siphunculated1828
columellar1829
sinistrorsal1830
canaliferous1834
spirivalve1835
turrited1835
versant1839
mitriform1843
paucispiral1843
turriculate1843
siphuncled1847
ventricous1850
camerated1851
convolute1851
perforated1851
parietal1854
septiferous1854
planorbiform1856
planorboid1856
trivalved1856
turrite1856
siphunculate1875
turriform1875
umbonic1877
costate1881
interlocular1888
varicated1891
lirate1894
evolute1896
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. 122 Exanguious Animals..whose bones are on their outside..testaceous; of a more hard and brittle substance.
1676 N. Grew Exper. Luctation i. §21 Millipedes, Egg-shells, or any other testaceous Bodies of the same strength.
1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature I. 89 The testaceous matter of marine shells.
1881 Watson in Jrnl. Linn. Soc. XV. 265 Operculum testaceous.
b. Pharmacology. Of a medicinal powder: Prepared from the shells of animals. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > powder > [adjective] > prepared from shells
testaceous1710
1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 392 I think testaceous Powders exert their Virtues much easier and sooner when fine.
1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 582 To give the pearl-julep, chalk, crabs eyes, and other testaceous powders.
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Testaceous, a powder, consisting of burnt shells.
4. Of the colour of a tile, a flower-pot, unglazed pottery, etc.; dull red; in Zoology and Botany applied to shades of brownish red, brownish yellow, and reddish brown.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > brownish-red
rustya1398
hepaticc1420
horseflesh1530
rubiginousa1538
iron1587
bricky1615
ferrugineous1633
sand-reda1639
brickish1648
ferruginous1656
lateritious1656
brick-coloured1675
blood bay1684
testaceous1688
rust-coloureda1691
brick-red1740
brick-dust-like1765
maroon1771
rufous1782
brick-dusty1817
rusted1818
worm red1831
brownish-red1832
brown-red1835
foxy1850
rust1854
henna-coloured1865
chestnut-red1882
terra-cotta1882
copper-red1883
fox-red1910
oxblood1918
tony1921
henna-brown1931
henna-red2002
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [adjective] > reddish brown
russet1428
reddish-brown1530
sorrel1534
berry-brown1575
sored1587
russetish1600
Chelidonian1601
weaselled-coloured1607
deer-coloured1611
spadiceous1646
russeted1654
testaceous1688
russety1697
mahoganya1744
red-brown1786
reddy-brown1845
fusco-testaceous1847
mahogany-brown1881
persimmon1897
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 275/2 The upper part of the Body is testaceous, or potsheard colour.
1783 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds II. ii. 393 Testaceous Lark. Bill black: upper parts of the body testaceous.
1887 W. Phillips Man. Brit. Discomycetes 136 Cup..testaceous yellow.
1887 W. Phillips Man. Brit. Discomycetes 420 Testaceous, brick-coloured,..not so bright as lateritious.

Derivatives

teˈstaceousness n. (rare—0).
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Testaceousness, shelly Nature or Quality.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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adj.1646
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