temporalisn.

/tɛmpəˈreɪlɪs/

Etymology: Latin: see temporal adj.² and n.²

Anatomy.

Also temporalis muscle. A fan-shaped muscle which closes the lower jaw and which arises from the temporal fossa, passes through the gap between the zygomatic arch and the side of the skull, and is attached to the coronoid process and the anterior border of the ramus of the mandible.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of jaws

masseter1578

grinder1615

grinder-tongue muscles1615

temporalis muscle1676

digastric1696

pterygoid muscle1732

pterygoid1828

jaw-tackle1831

masseteric1836

1676 W. Molins Μυοτομια or Anat. Admin. of Muscles Humane Body (rev. ed.) 17 If you throw this Muscle either from his origination or insertion, Temporalis will appear in his insertion.

1713 W. Cheselden Anat. Humane Body ii. iii. 55 Temporalis, arises from the Os Frontis, Parietale, Sphænoides, and Temporis, and..is inserted externally into the Processus Corone of the Lower Jaw, which it pulls upwards.

1873 G. Fleming tr. J. B. A. Chauveau Compar. Anat. i. §3. ii. 223 To dissect the temporalis, excise the external pterygoideus from its inferior border.

1910 Bull. Amer. Museum Nat. Hist. 28 302 The temporalis is the most powerful jaw muscle in Carnivora.

1938 H. L. Wieman Gen. Zool. (ed. 3) iv. 78 A portion of the temporalis muscle can be seen between the orbit and the tympanum.

1978 Sci. Amer. Apr. 64/2 In 1944 a German surgeon..tried attaching a flap of muscle (the temporalis) from the side of the head to the surface of the brain, hoping that the muscle's blood vessels would join the cerebral arteries and supply them.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	temporalis
释义	temporalisn. /tɛmpəˈreɪlɪs/ Etymology: Latin: see temporal adj.² and n.² Anatomy. Also temporalis muscle. A fan-shaped muscle which closes the lower jaw and which arises from the temporal fossa, passes through the gap between the zygomatic arch and the side of the skull, and is attached to the coronoid process and the anterior border of the ramus of the mandible. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of jaws masseter1578 grinder1615 grinder-tongue muscles1615 temporalis muscle1676 digastric1696 pterygoid muscle1732 pterygoid1828 jaw-tackle1831 masseteric1836 1676 W. Molins Μυοτομια or Anat. Admin. of Muscles Humane Body (rev. ed.) 17 If you throw this Muscle either from his origination or insertion, Temporalis will appear in his insertion. 1713 W. Cheselden Anat. Humane Body ii. iii. 55 Temporalis, arises from the Os Frontis, Parietale, Sphænoides, and Temporis, and..is inserted externally into the Processus Corone of the Lower Jaw, which it pulls upwards. 1873 G. Fleming tr. J. B. A. Chauveau Compar. Anat. i. §3. ii. 223 To dissect the temporalis, excise the external pterygoideus from its inferior border. 1910 Bull. Amer. Museum Nat. Hist. 28 302 The temporalis is the most powerful jaw muscle in Carnivora. 1938 H. L. Wieman Gen. Zool. (ed. 3) iv. 78 A portion of the temporalis muscle can be seen between the orbit and the tympanum. 1978 Sci. Amer. Apr. 64/2 In 1944 a German surgeon..tried attaching a flap of muscle (the temporalis) from the side of the head to the surface of the brain, hoping that the muscle's blood vessels would join the cerebral arteries and supply them. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1676
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