单词 | tenacity |
释义 | tenacityn. The quality or property of being tenacious. 1. Cohesiveness, toughness; viscosity, clamminess (of a liquid); also, adhesive quality, stickiness. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > strength > [noun] > toughness tenacity1555 toughness1674 the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > [noun] > cohesiveness toughnessc1440 tenacity1555 retinence1642 tenaciousness1658 cohesiveness1727 clinginess1775 cohesibility1826 retentiveness1879 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. x. f. 145 A certeyne..iuise, whose substaunce is of suche tenacitie and clamminesse, that it wyll neuer weare awaye. 1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall ii. 41 Water, to which Sope has given a Tenacity. 1718 J. Quincy Pharmacopœia Officinalis 3 For the same reason..many light Substances have such strong Cohesions or Tenacities. 1805 R. Jameson Treat. External Characters Minerals 77 By tenacity is understood..the different degrees of cohesion of the particles of minerals. 1866 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices I. xxi. 538 No doubt the bigness of the [plough-]shoe varied..with the lightness or tenacity of the soil. 2. a. The quality of retaining what is held, physically or mentally; firmness of hold or attachment; firmness of purpose, persistence, obstinacy. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] obstination?1387 pertinacyc1390 obstinacya1393 thronessa1400 stubbornnessc1440 obstinance?a1475 durenessc1480 pertinacity?1504 stomacha1513 stiffness1526 tenacity1526 persistence1546 obstacleness1548 obstinateness1561 stiffneckedness1570 self-mindedness1574 intractability1579 persistency1600 obstinancy1614 contumacy1619 stomachfulness1621 tenaciousness1642 pertinaciousness1651 irresignation1657 peremptoriness1747 mulishness1763 strongheadedness1793 dourness1794 unmovableness1818 stoutheartedness1826 bullet-headednessa1849 stalwartism1879 camelishness1883 thick and thin1884 stupidity1886 jusqu'auboutisme1917 die-hardism1922 obstinative- the world > movement > absence of movement > hold or holding > [noun] > firmness of hold tenaciousness1786 tenacity1823 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. MMMviiiv Son: whose tenacite and hardnesse, is reproued in this peticion. a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) ii. 52 The tenacity of Prejudice and Prescription. 1795 W. Paley View Evidences Christianity (ed. 3) I. i. i. 23 They clung to this hope..with more tenacity as their dangers or calamities increased. 1823 Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1824) 492 They..began tugging him towards the door, he..clinging to every hold he made with astonishing tenacity. 1830 J. W. Croker in Croker Papers 14 May (1884) II That tenacity of life which his family have constitutionally. 1878 W. E. H. Lecky Hist. Eng. 18th Cent. I. iv. 552 The tenacity of the English bull-dog. b. Retentiveness (of memory). ΚΠ 1814 W. Scott Waverley I. iii. 38 A memory of uncommon tenacity . View more context for this quotation 1871 J. S. Blackie Four Phases Morals i. 93 What animal when it has learned anything can retain the lesson with equal tenacity? ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > retaining > niggardliness or meanness > [noun] fastship?c1225 scarcenessa1300 scarcity1340 niggardyc1390 nithingheada1400 scarcehead1420 nigonryc1430 niggardship?a1439 pinching1440 straitheadc1450 straitnessc1460 niggard cheap1463 niggardnessc1487 nigonshipa1500 niggardise1502 niggishness1519 niggardliness1556 parsimony1561 illiberality1581 nearness1584 tenacity1586 Euclionism1599 paring1607 servilitya1610 niggeralitya1612 scanting1625 scant-handednessa1627 closefistedness1631 niggardess1632 close-handedness1646 strait-handedness1649 penury1651 unbountifulness1660 parsimoniousness1671 penuriousness1672 stinginess1682 closeness1712 illiberalness1727 meanness1755 cheeseparing1834 scrimping1835 churlishness1846 screwing1848 skinflintism1853 screwiness1856 flint-paring1860 skinflintiness1861 scrimp1864 flint-skinning1873 penny-pinching1895 skimping1898 tight-fistedness1975 1586 A. Day Eng. Secretorie i. sig. E3 Vnbrideled luste, couetous tenacitie, prodigalitie, or detestable excesse. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxix. 173 The passage of mony to the publique Treasure obstructed, by the tenacity of the people. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Tenacity, fast-keeping, sure holding, niggardlinesse, misery. 1706 in Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1526 |
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